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What is the difference between the cancellation of records and the annulment of records in Chile?
Expungement in Chile involves the elimination of specific criminal records after meeting certain legal requirements. Instead, expungement refers to the complete erasure of records, as if they never existed. Annulment is a more rigorous process and is applicable in limited circumstances, while cancellation is more common.
What is the role of the Ombudsman for Young Persons in Costa Rica in cases of child support debtors and how does it contribute to the protection of the rights of minors in situations of non-compliance?
The Ombudsman's Office for Young Persons in Costa Rica plays a crucial role in cases of child support debtors, especially when it comes to the protection of the rights of minors. Acts as a defender of the rights of children and adolescents, intervening to guarantee that food obligations are met. It collaborates with the Alimony Court and other institutions to ensure that minors receive the necessary support and that their fundamental rights are respected in situations of non-compliance.
How can NGOs address the disciplinary history of volunteers in Argentina?
NGOs in Argentina can address the disciplinary records of volunteers by implementing clear selection and verification policies. This may include conducting background checks and considering rehabilitative measures before allowing an individual to actively participate in volunteer projects.
What is the legal framework in Costa Rica for the crime of human trafficking for sexual exploitation?
Human trafficking for sexual exploitation is punishable by law in Costa Rica. Those who engage in the recruitment, transportation, harboring or exploitation of persons for the purpose of subjecting them to prostitution or forced sexual activities may face legal action, investigations and criminal sanctions, including prison terms and fines.
What is the conflict resolution process in intellectual property cases in Mexico?
Intellectual property cases in Mexico are resolved through litigation in specialized intellectual property courts. Parties may bring claims for infringement of copyrights, patents, trademarks and other intellectual rights. Courts will consider evidence such as intellectual property records and expert testimony. It is also possible for the parties to reach agreements before a judgment is issued. The protection of intellectual property is essential to promote innovation and creativity.
Can minors under 12 years of age obtain an identity card in Costa Rica?
Children under 12 years of age are not required to obtain an identity card in Costa Rica. However, they can obtain an ID if their parents or guardians wish to do so for particular reasons, such as trips abroad or specific procedures.
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