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What is the principle of non-retroactivity in Mexican criminal law?
The principle of non-retroactivity in Mexican criminal law establishes that the criminal law cannot be applied retroactively to harm the accused, that is, conduct that was not prohibited at the time it was committed cannot be punished.
What is the procedure to request authorization to open an engineering consulting services company in Colombia?
The procedure to request authorization to open an engineering consulting services company in Colombia varies according to established regulations. You must go to the Chamber of Commerce corresponding to your jurisdiction and submit a commercial registration application. You must provide the required information, such as the name of the company, economic activity, address, among others. In addition, the submission of additional documents may be required, such as the RUT (Single Tax Registry) and compliance with specific regulations depending on the type of engineering consulting company. The Chamber of Commerce will carry out an evaluation and, if the requirements are met, will grant authorization for the opening of the engineering consulting company.
How does money laundering affect investment in social and development programs in Costa Rica?
Resources intended for social and development programs can be diverted due to money laundering, reducing the government's ability to finance crucial initiatives that benefit Costa Rican society.
How are conflicts between landlord and tenant legally resolved in Costa Rica, and what are the instances and procedures that must be followed to achieve an effective solution?
Conflicts between landlord and tenant in Costa Rica can be resolved through judicial means. The Urban and Suburban Leasing Law establishes that, in the event of disagreement, both parties can go to the Contravention Court of the corresponding jurisdiction. It is important to collect documentary evidence, such as the lease agreement and any written communications between the parties, to support the case. The resolution of conflicts through these judicial instances seeks to guarantee an impartial and fair process for both parties involved.
What are the laws that protect against prisoner escape in Guatemala?
In Guatemala, prisoner escape is regulated in the Penal Code and the Criminal Execution Law. These laws establish sanctions for those who facilitate the escape or evasion of people who are deprived of liberty. The legislation seeks to ensure security and compliance with the sentences imposed, avoiding impunity and disruption of public order.
What is the situation of violence in shrimp production areas in Honduras?
The situation of violence in shrimp production areas in Honduras faces challenges due to land disputes, environmental pollution and labor conflicts between aquaculture companies and coastal communities. Shrimp workers face risky working conditions and violence in the context of labor exploitation and lack of union protection.
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