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How is the participation of external experts in the verification of risk lists regulated in El Salvador, and what is their role in strengthening the terrorist financing prevention system?
The participation of external experts in the verification of risk lists in El Salvador is regulated by specific provisions in the laws against money laundering and the financing of terrorism. The competent authorities can resort to the advice of experts in financial security and technology to strengthen the terrorist financing prevention system. Their role includes providing expertise, evaluating the effectiveness of existing measures and recommending improvements based on international best practice.
What is the role of the DIAN in tax collection?
The DIAN plays a fundamental role in tax collection in Colombia. It is responsible for managing and controlling national taxes, customs and internal taxes. In addition to collection, the DIAN is responsible for supervising and guaranteeing compliance with tax obligations. This includes the identification and monitoring of tax debtors, as well as the application of coercive measures in cases of non-compliance.
To what extent do judicial records reflect the cultural and ethnic diversity of Costa Rica?
Court records reflect the cultural and ethnic diversity of Costa Rica by documenting cases involving people from diverse communities. However, it is crucial to address potential biases in the judicial system to ensure that representation is equitable and that cultural differences are fairly considered in legal processes.
What is the tax system in Costa Rica?
In Costa Rica, the tax system is based on the principle of equity and solidarity. The income tax is progressive, meaning that people with higher incomes pay a higher percentage. There are also value-added taxes (VAT), property taxes, sales taxes and other levies that help finance public expenditures and government services.
What are the legal consequences of the crime of market manipulation in Colombia?
The crime of market manipulation in Colombia refers to fraudulent practices aimed at influencing the prices, supply or demand of securities, such as stocks or bonds, in financial markets. Legal consequences may include criminal legal actions, administrative sanctions, significant fines, market manipulation prevention and control measures, and additional actions for violation of financial and stock market laws.
How are sanctions addressed in emergency or national crisis situations where rapid contracting of services is required?
In emergency situations, specific protocols are established for quick and efficient hiring. However, ethical standards remain, and any sanctioned contractor must undergo a special review to assess their suitability to participate in emergency response.
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