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How are non-discrimination clauses handled in contracts for the sale of goods and services in Ecuador?
Non-discrimination clauses are important to promote equality. The contract may include provisions prohibiting discrimination based on race, gender, religion, or other protected factors. It is also essential to address how discrimination complaints will be handled and what corrective measures will be taken in the event of violation of these clauses.
How are rental contracts regulated in Costa Rica for commercial properties, and what are the key differences in terms of rights and obligations compared to residential contracts?
Lease contracts for commercial properties in Costa Rica are regulated by the Commercial Code and the General Law of Commercial Leases. Unlike residential contracts, these commercial contracts can have more flexible clauses tailored to business needs. Key differences include the length of the contract, responsibilities for modifications to the space, and specific conditions related to the business activity that will be conducted on the leased property.
How are conflicts between landlord and tenant legally resolved in Costa Rica, and what are the instances and procedures that must be followed to achieve an effective solution?
Conflicts between landlord and tenant in Costa Rica can be resolved through judicial means. The Urban and Suburban Leasing Law establishes that, in the event of disagreement, both parties can go to the Contravention Court of the corresponding jurisdiction. It is important to collect documentary evidence, such as the lease agreement and any written communications between the parties, to support the case. The resolution of conflicts through these judicial instances seeks to guarantee an impartial and fair process for both parties involved.
Can I request a review of my criminal record if there has been a change in legislation that decriminalizes the crime for which I was convicted?
If there has been a change in legislation that decriminalizes the crime for which you were convicted, you can request a review of your judicial record. You must contact the National Civil Police (PNC) and provide documentation and evidence that demonstrate that the crime for which you were convicted is no longer penalized under the new legislation. The PNC will evaluate the information and make the corresponding modifications to your judicial records in accordance with the legislative change.
What is the difference between the RUT and the serial number of the identity card?
The RUT is a unique number assigned to each person, while the identity card serial number is a code that identifies the particular card.
What is the role of experts in handwriting analysis in the Brazilian criminal justice system?
Handwriting analysis experts are tasked with examining and analyzing handwritten documents, such as letters, notes, and signatures, to determine authorship, detect forgeries or imitations, and provide technical evidence for criminal investigation and judicial proceedings.
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