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What is a tax debtor in Peru?
tax debtor in Peru is a person or entity that has outstanding tax obligations with the Sunat (National Superintendence of Customs and Tax Administration) and has not fulfilled its duty to pay the corresponding taxes. Tax debtors can be individuals or companies that have accumulated debts for taxes such as Income Tax, IGV (General Sales Tax), among others. When a taxpayer does not pay their taxes in a timely manner, they become a tax debtor and may face penalties and late fees.
What measures are being taken to strengthen the protection of the rights of people with diverse sexual orientation and gender identity in Mexico?
Measures are being implemented to strengthen the protection of the rights of people with diverse sexual orientation and gender identity in Mexico, such as the promulgation of anti-discrimination laws and policies, the training of judicial operators in LGBT+ rights, the creation of safe and free spaces of discrimination, and the promotion of awareness-raising and visibility campaigns on sexual and gender diversity.
What is illicit enrichment and how is it combated in Ecuador?
Illicit enrichment refers to the unjustified increase in a person's assets while holding a public office. In Ecuador, illicit enrichment is considered a serious crime and is combated through exhaustive investigations, monitoring of asset declarations, financial analysis and cooperation between the institutions in charge. If illicit enrichment is proven, sanctions are imposed and illicitly obtained assets are confiscated.
How are sexual harassment problems addressed in Guatemala?
Sexual harassment is a violation of human rights that affects many women in Guatemala. The country has laws that criminalize sexual harassment, but many victims do not report these incidents for fear of retaliation or stigma. Efforts are underway to prevent sexual harassment, support victims and punish perpetrators.
How are exclusion clauses of liability for defects regulated in contracts for the sale of goods in Colombia?
Defect liability exclusion clauses are relevant in contracts for the sale of goods, where it is crucial to define the terms of liability for possible defects. In Colombia, these clauses must comply with local laws and not exempt the seller from liability in cases of intent or gross negligence. It is essential to establish clear conditions for the exclusion of liability, such as defect notification deadlines and procedures for resolving complaints. Including detailed clauses in this regard helps prevent disputes and ensures proper management of possible defects in the goods.
What is the role of inter-institutional collaboration in KYC processes for financial institutions in Bolivia and how can it improve effectiveness in detecting illicit financial activities?
Inter-institutional collaboration plays a crucial role in KYC processes for financial institutions in Bolivia by improving effectiveness in detecting illicit financial activities. This involves collaboration between financial institutions, regulatory authorities and other relevant entities to share information and best practices in the prevention of money laundering and terrorist financing. Cross-agency collaboration may include sharing verified identity data, identifying patterns and trends in suspicious activity, and coordinating the investigation and enforcement of KYC violations. By collaborating with other institutions and authorities, financial institutions can improve the detection and prevention of illicit financial activities, thereby strengthening the integrity of the financial system in Bolivia and protecting customer confidence in the financial sector.
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