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What are the requirements for a person to be considered a PEP in Ecuador?
In Ecuador, for a person to be considered a PEP, they generally must hold high-level public positions, such as senior government officials, legislators, judges, high-ranking military personnel, among others. These positions provide power and responsibility in decision-making and the management of state resources. Classification as a PEP is based on the level of influence and potential risk of corruption associated with the position held.
What are the rights of migrants and refugees in Venezuela?
Migrants and refugees in Venezuela have fundamental rights recognized, both in the Constitution and in international human rights instruments. These rights include the right to life, personal integrity, non-discrimination, protection against torture and cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment, and the right to freedom of thought, expression and association. In addition, specific rights are recognized for refugees, such as the right to request asylum and protection against forced return to a country where they are at risk. It is important to guarantee respect and protection of the rights of migrants and refugees, regardless of their immigration status.
What have been taken to prevent the use of shell companies in terrorist financing activities in El Salvador?
In El Salvador, measures are taken to prevent the use of shell companies in terrorist financing activities. Authorities apply strict registration and supervision requirements for companies, with the aim of ensuring transparency and preventing the use of false business structures that can be used for illicit activities.
What is the right to protection of the rights of people in a situation of human trafficking in El Salvador?
The right to protection of the rights of people trafficked in El Salvador implies that these people have the right to be protected from trafficking, to receive support and assistance, and to seek justice and reparation. This includes the right to identification and rescue, access to comprehensive care services, the right to non-criminalization, and the right to international cooperation in the fight against human trafficking.
How is a sanction registered and communicated to contractors in Costa Rica?
sanction against contractors in Costa Rica is recorded in an administrative file and is communicated to the contractor through an official notification. The notice details the sanction imposed, the reasons for the sanction and the steps to be taken, including the appeal process if applicable. The record of sanctions may be available for consultation by other public entities and interested citizens.
Can I request a review of my judicial record if I have been convicted of a crime that has been considered to result from a situation of vulnerability, exploitation or abuse?
If you have been convicted of a crime that has been considered to result from a situation of vulnerability, exploitation or abuse, you can request a review of your judicial record. You must contact the National Civil Police (PNC) and submit a formal request, providing documentation and evidence that demonstrates the situation of vulnerability, exploitation or abuse that you faced during the crime. The PNC will review the information and consider special circumstances to determine if any changes can be made to your criminal record.
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