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What is the role of the Pension Superintendency in verifying the financial background of a candidate in Chile?
The Superintendency of Pensions in Chile supervises the pension and social security system. Employers can use this entity to verify information related to a candidate's pension contributions, which is relevant for financial and human resources roles.
What are the penalties for crimes of invasion of privacy in Colombia?
Invasion of privacy is punishable in Colombia by the Penal Code. Penalties can include prison and fines. The legislation seeks to protect people's privacy, sanctioning practices such as illegal interception of communications and unauthorized access to private information.
What is the policy to promote gender equality and women's empowerment in Chile?
The Chilean government has implemented policies to promote gender equality and the empowerment of women with the aim of guaranteeing their rights and opportunities in all areas of society. Laws and regulations have been promoted to prevent and punish gender violence, education and awareness programs on gender equality have been promoted, pay equity and political participation policies for women have been strengthened, and work has been done to create of safe spaces free of discrimination for women.
How does Argentina ensure that advertising agencies avoid improper practices with PEP in political campaigns?
Argentina ensures that advertising agencies avoid improper practices with PEP in political campaigns by implementing specific regulations. Ethical codes are established that prohibit the participation of PEP in decision-making related to political campaigns. Proactive disclosure of possible connections between PEP and advertising agencies is essential to maintain transparency. Additionally, active monitoring of advertising practices is carried out during campaigns, ensuring compliance with regulations. The participation of independent observers and the application of sanctions if improper practices are detected help ensure integrity in political advertising.
What are the penalties for child exploitation in Argentina?
Child exploitation, which involves using children or adolescents for dangerous work, not appropriate for their age or that harms their physical, mental or moral development, is a crime in Argentina. Penalties for child exploitation can vary depending on the severity of the case and the circumstances, but can include criminal sanctions, such as prison terms and significant fines. It seeks to protect the rights and well-being of children, guaranteeing their comprehensive development and protection against labor exploitation.
What rights do spouses have in the event of de facto separation in Costa Rica?
In the event of de facto separation in Costa Rica, the spouses retain their marital rights and obligations, such as the duty of fidelity and the obligation to show mutual respect. However, de facto separation does not imply the dissolution of the marriage or the legal separation of property.
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