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What is testamentary guardianship and how is it established in Brazil?
Testamentary guardianship in Brazil is one that is established through a testamentary disposition of the guardian, that is, through a will in which a person is designated as guardian of a minor or incapacitated person in the event of the death of the parents or legal guardians. For testamentary guardianship to be valid, it must meet the formal requirements established by law, and the appointed guardian must expressly accept the guardianship. In the event of a discrepancy between the testamentary will and the best interests of the minor, the judge may revoke the testamentary guardianship and appoint a suitable guardian.
How do variations in exchange rates affect the tax obligations of Peruvian companies that carry out international transactions?
Peruvian companies that carry out transactions in foreign currencies are exposed to exchange risks that may affect their tax obligations. It is essential to understand how variations in exchange rates can impact income, costs and, therefore, the tax burden. Implementing hedging strategies can be crucial to mitigate these risks.
Are there any gender restrictions on the identity card in the Dominican Republic?
The identity card in the Dominican Republic does not have gender restrictions. This means that people can identify themselves according to their self-perceived gender. The Central Electoral Board (JCE) has established procedures to allow transgender people to change their gender on their identity card so that it reflects their actual gender identity. This is an important advance in terms of rights and recognition of gender diversity.
How does due diligence influence the Colombian real estate market, considering legal and land ownership aspects?
In the Colombian real estate market, due diligence focuses on validating land ownership, verifying regulatory compliance, and evaluating potential legal conflicts. This guarantees secure transactions and reduces risks associated with litigation.
What is the process for obtaining a custody order in cases of parents who have emigrated and live abroad in the Dominican Republic?
In cases of parents who have emigrated and live abroad in the Dominican Republic, the process of obtaining a custody order may be more complex due to the geographical location of the parents. To request a custody order in the Dominican Republic in such situations, one must generally file an application with a local family court and consider international legal issues, such as treaties and agreements recognizing foreign judgments. The court will evaluate the case and make decisions based on the best interests of the minors, considering applicable national and international laws.
What is the role of external auditing in the regulatory compliance of companies in Ecuador, and how can organizations select and work effectively with external auditors to strengthen their compliance programs?
The external audit plays a key role in the independent evaluation of regulatory compliance in Ecuador. Companies should select external auditors with compliance experience, establish clear communication about objectives and expectations, and collaborate closely during the audit process. The external audit provides an objective perspective that strengthens the integrity of the compliance program.
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