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What are the sanctions for regulatory non-compliance in Ecuador?
Sanctions may include fines, suspension of business activities, and legal action against those responsible.
What are the risks to education and access to education in the Dominican Republic, including socioeconomic barriers and challenges in the quality of teaching?
Education is essential for development. Assessing the risks related to access to education and the quality of teaching is important for growth and equity in the country.
What measures are taken to supervise and control the activities of exchange and money transfer houses in the Dominican Republic in relation to AML?
Exchange houses and money transfer companies are entities that must also comply with AML regulations in the Dominican Republic. To supervise and control their activities, these companies are required to implement due diligence measures, identification and reporting of suspicious transactions. In addition, they must record and maintain detailed transaction information and verify the identity of customers. Competent authorities, such as the Superintendency of Banks and the Financial Analysis Unit, regularly supervise and audit these entities to ensure compliance with AML regulations. The objective is to prevent the use of exchange houses and money transfers for illicit activities in the Dominican Republic.
What happens if an individual is convicted of a crime abroad and then moves to Costa Rica?
If an individual is convicted of a crime abroad and then moves to Costa Rica, the conviction may be reflected on their criminal record if Costa Rican authorities are notified. Foreign records may be considered in legal or immigration evaluations in Costa Rica. The exact implications will depend on the nature of the crime, extradition laws and other factors. It is important to notify any prior convictions when entering or residing in Costa Rica and follow applicable legal procedures.
What is the principle of in dubio pro reo in Brazilian criminal law?
The principle of in dubio pro reo establishes that in case of reasonable doubt about the guilt of an accused, the law must be interpreted in a manner favorable to the accused and against the imposition of a sentence, thus guaranteeing the presumption of innocence and protection of the fundamental rights of the accused.
What measures are taken to guarantee the continuity of the relationship between parents and children in divorce cases in Paraguay?
In cases of divorce, measures are taken to guarantee the continuity of the relationship between parents and children in Paraguay. Courts may establish visitation regimes, visitation rights, and other provisions to maintain meaningful relationships between parents and children.
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