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What is the presumption of innocence in the Costa Rican legal system?
The presumption of innocence is a fundamental principle in the Costa Rican legal system. This means that anyone charged with a crime is considered innocent until proven guilty beyond a reasonable doubt in a fair trial. The presumption of innocence protects the rights of the accused and places the burden of proof on the Public Prosecutor's Office, which must prove the guilt of the accused. This principle is essential to ensure that people are not convicted unjustly.
What are the requirements to obtain a taxi license in Argentina?
The requirements to obtain a taxi license in Argentina may vary depending on the jurisdiction and local regulations. Generally, you are required to apply to the relevant regulatory body, meet minimum age requirements, have a valid driver's license, present a criminal record certificate, and pass specific knowledge and skills tests.
What is the brokerage contract in Brazil?
The brokerage contract in Brazil is an agreement through which one party (broker) undertakes to promote the conclusion of contracts or business between other parties, in exchange for a commission.
What is socio-affective affiliation and how is it recognized in Brazil?
Socio-affective affiliation in Brazil refers to the kinship bond established by affection and coexistence between a person and a child, without the need for a biological or legal link. It is recognized through the possession of child status, which is the social and emotional recognition of the parent-child relationship, and may be the subject of judicial action to obtain official recognition.
What are the necessary procedures to register a birth in Guatemala?
Birth registration in Guatemala involves submitting the corresponding duly completed form, the identification of the parents, and other documents that vary depending on the circumstances, to the National Registry of Persons (RENAP). This procedure is essential to legally document the birth of a person in the country.
How is the right to property protected in Chile?
The right to property in Chile is protected in the Constitution and in specific laws. The right of people to possess, use, enjoy and dispose of their property legally is guaranteed. However, this right may be subject to certain limitations established by law in the general interest, such as expropriation for public utility.
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