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Can an employer in the Dominican Republic use criminal records to discriminate against job candidates?
In the Dominican Republic, an employer must not use criminal records in a discriminatory manner when evaluating candidates for employment. Labor laws and regulations state that employment decisions based on criminal records must be proportionate and related to the nature of the work. Using criminal records to discriminate against candidates may be considered an unfair employment practice and is subject to legal sanctions.
How is breach of trust punished in Ecuador?
Abuse of trust is a crime in Ecuador and can result in prison sentences ranging from 1 to 5 years, in addition to financial penalties. This regulation seeks to protect the rights of people and prevent the abuse of relationships of trust, such as work or family relationships.
What is the procedure to make changes to the identity card due to loss of visual or hearing capacity in Bolivia?
Changes related to loss of visual or hearing capacity are made by presenting medical certificates and following the SEGIP update procedures.
What rights do grandparents have regarding contact with their grandchildren in Panama?
Grandparents in Panama do not have automatic rights regarding contact with their grandchildren. However, they can ask the court for visitation rights if they can demonstrate that it is in the child's best interest to maintain a relationship with them.
What protections exist for the rights of people living in poverty in Honduras in terms of access to basic services and development opportunities?
In Honduras, there are protections for the rights of people in poverty. There are laws and policies that seek to guarantee their access to basic services such as education, health, housing and drinking water, as well as access to economic and social development opportunities. In addition, social protection programs and policies are implemented to reduce poverty and inequality. However, challenges still exist in terms of fully implementing these protections and reducing the social and economic gaps that affect people in poverty.
Can the landlord refuse to make necessary repairs to the property in Peru?
The landlord has the obligation to make the necessary repairs to maintain the habitability of the property. Refusing to fulfill this responsibility may have legal implications. It is essential to clearly detail these obligations in the contract.
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