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What legislation exists to combat the crime of human trafficking in Guatemala?
In Guatemala, the crime of human trafficking is regulated in the Penal Code and in the Law against Sexual Violence, Exploitation and Human Trafficking. These laws establish sanctions for those who capture, transport, transfer, retain, receive or harbor people through deception, abuse of power, violence or threat, with the aim of exploiting them sexually, labor or in any other way. The legislation seeks to prevent and punish human trafficking, protecting the rights and dignity of victims.
How should Peruvian companies approach the taxation of income generated by foreign trade activities, and what are the strategies to optimize the tax burden in international operations?
The taxation of income generated by foreign trade activities in Peru has specific considerations. Strategies such as the application of international treaties, the correct classification of income and expenses related to foreign trade, and the efficient management of transfer pricing can contribute to optimizing the tax burden in international operations.
How are cases of parental neglect in family situations legally addressed in Paraguay?
Cases of parental neglect are addressed legally in Paraguay, and courts can intervene to protect the well-being of the child. Legal actions may include modifying custody, imposing corrective measures, or involving social services.
What is the procedure to request the declaration of absence of a person in Venezuela?
To request the declaration of absence of a person in Venezuela, a lawsuit must be filed in court. It is required to demonstrate that the person has disappeared in an inexplicable manner and that certain periods have passed without hearing from them.
What is the situation of access to medical care during the embargoes in Bolivia, and what are the actions to preserve and improve the health system despite economic limitations?
Access to healthcare is crucial. Actions could include investment in health infrastructure, prevention programs and policies to guarantee universal access. Evaluating these actions offers insights into Bolivia's ability to maintain its health system during the embargoes.
What is a "close relation" of a politically exposed person in Peru?
A "close relation" of a politically exposed person in Peru refers to close family members and people who have a close relationship with the PEP, such as their spouse, children, parents, siblings, and business partners. These individuals may also be subject to enhanced due diligence measures.
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