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What protections exist for the right to non-discrimination based on socioeconomic status in Costa Rica?
The right to non-discrimination based on socioeconomic status in Costa Rica implies the protection and respect of the rights of all people, regardless of their socioeconomic level. It seeks to guarantee equal treatment, access to opportunities, non-stigmatization of people due to their socioeconomic condition and protection against any form of discrimination based on this condition. In Costa Rica, equality and non-discrimination based on socioeconomic status are promoted through public policies that seek to reduce the inequality gap and improve access to basic services, education and employment for all people.
What requirements must be met to apply for a passport in El Salvador?
The requirements to apply for a passport in El Salvador include the submission of a passport application, the payment of corresponding fees, the presentation of the Unique Identity Document (DUI) and other documents that prove identity and citizenship. Additionally, an appointment must be made at the appropriate passport office to complete the process, which includes fingerprinting and photography. The passport is essential for traveling internationally and usually has a certain validity period.
What is the legal treatment of preventive detention in Paraguay?
Preventive detention in Paraguay is subject to specific regulations that seek to avoid its arbitrary use. The legislation establishes the cases and conditions in which preventive detention can be applied, such as the seriousness of the crime, the risk of flight or obstruction of the investigation. Courts must carefully assess the necessity and proportionality of preventive detention. Furthermore, the right of preventively detained persons to a timely trial and to present the pertinent legal remedies to challenge their detention is recognized. The legal treatment of preventive detention seeks to guarantee respect for the fundamental rights of those accused in the Paraguayan criminal system.
What is the situation of the rights of LGBTQ+ people in Venezuela?
The rights of LGBTQ+ people in Venezuela face significant challenges due to social discrimination, lack of legal recognition, and violence based on sexual orientation or gender identity. Although the Venezuelan Constitution prohibits discrimination based on sexual orientation, the LGBTQ+ community continues to face obstacles in accessing health, employment and education services, and are often victims of violence and persecution.
What is the role of the Ministry of Culture and Heritage in the preservation of cultural heritage in Ecuador?
The Ministry of Culture and Heritage has the responsibility of formulating and executing policies for the preservation and promotion of the cultural, archaeological, historical and artistic heritage of the country.
What are the laws that regulate the procedures for obtaining operating permits for commercial establishments in Panama?
Obtaining permits to operate commercial establishments in Panama is regulated by various local laws and regulations. The process may vary depending on the jurisdiction, but Law 2 of January 17, 2001, which establishes the Patent and Trademark Regime, and other specific municipal laws are relevant. In addition, compliance with safety, health and land use regulations may be necessary to obtain these permits. Complying with these laws is essential to legally operate a commercial establishment in the country.
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