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What legislation exists to combat the crime of forced disappearance in Guatemala?
In Guatemala, the crime of forced disappearance is regulated in the Penal Code and in the Law against the Forced Disappearance of Persons. These laws establish sanctions for those who, by action or omission, participate in the forced disappearance of people, depriving them of their freedom and putting their lives and integrity at risk. The legislation seeks to prevent and punish this serious crime, protecting human rights and guaranteeing access to justice and truth.
What measures are being taken to address violence and discrimination against women in Guatemala in the area of protection against human trafficking and sexual exploitation?
In Guatemala, measures are being implemented to address violence and discrimination against women in the area of protection against human trafficking and sexual exploitation, including the promotion of prevention policies, identification and care for victims, strengthening of reporting mechanisms and protection, and international cooperation to combat sexual trafficking and exploitation networks. Initiatives are being developed to guarantee the comprehensive protection of women against human trafficking and sexual exploitation, as well as to promote their economic and social empowerment as a prevention strategy.
What happens if the tenant leaves the property before the expiration date of the contract in the Dominican Republic?
If the tenant leaves the property before the expiration date of the contract in the Dominican Republic, he or she generally remains responsible for paying the rent until the end of the period agreed in the contract. The landlord may retain the rental security (if provided) to cover outstanding rents. The tenant must notify the landlord as much in advance as possible in case of wishing to leave the property before the agreed period, and both parties can seek a solution in terms of early termination of the contract.
What is the paternity recognition process in Peru and when is it used to establish the parent-child relationship?
The paternity recognition process is used to establish the parent-child relationship between a father and his child when there is no recognized legal relationship. It can be requested by the father, mother or the child themselves.
What regulations apply to the deduction of education-related expenses for taxpayers in Costa Rica?
Taxpayers in Costa Rica can deduct certain expenses related to the education of their dependents, such as children or spouses, as long as they meet the requirements established by law. This includes expenses in educational institutions recognized by the Ministry of Public Education. Taxpayers must keep records of expenses and comply with specific limits and regulations to obtain this deduction.
What are the requirements to obtain a marriage certificate in Bolivia?
Obtaining a marriage certificate in Bolivia involves registering the civil marriage at the Civil Registry office. You must present documents such as the identity cards of the spouses, birth certificates and witnesses, in addition to complying with the specific procedures of the registering entity.
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