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What are the main challenges facing the government in Chile?
The Chilean government faces various challenges, including socioeconomic inequality, access to quality education, environmental protection, citizen security and the consolidation of a participatory democracy. These challenges require effective public policies, political dialogue and active citizen participation to achieve equitable and sustainable solutions.
How are cases in which a politically exposed person is found to have been involved in illicit activities through financial transactions handled in Guatemala?
In Guatemala, when a politically exposed person is discovered to have been involved in illicit activities through financial transactions, reporting protocols are activated. Financial institutions inform the competent authorities, such as the FIU and the Prosecutor's Office, for further investigations and appropriate legal measures to be taken.
What are the government institutions in charge of supervising and ensuring compliance with regulations related to due diligence in Panama?
The Financial Analysis Unit (UAF) in Panama is the entity in charge of supervising and guaranteeing compliance with regulations related to due diligence. It also participates in the development of policies and strategies to prevent and detect illegal activities.
What is the crime of torture in Mexican criminal law?
The crime of torture in Mexican criminal law refers to the action of intentionally causing physical or mental pain to a person in order to obtain information, punish, intimidate or coerce, and is punishable by penalties ranging from long prison sentences to life imprisonment, depending on the degree of torture and the circumstances of the case.
What is the process to request the annulment of a marriage in El Salvador?
The process to request the annulment of a marriage in El Salvador involves filing a lawsuit before a family judge. There must be specific causes, such as lack of free and voluntary consent, legal impediments or defects that affect the validity of the marriage. The judge will evaluate the evidence presented and make a decision based on the law.
How is the Business Income Tax calculated in the Dominican Republic?
The Business Income Tax in the Dominican Republic is calculated taking into account gross income, deducting operating expenses, costs of acquisition and maintenance of assets, and other expenses authorized by law. The result is the tax base, on which a progressive rate is applied. The tax rate varies depending on the legal form of the company and the level of income. Companies must file annual tax returns and pay the corresponding amount before the established deadline.
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