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What is the return of an illicitly abducted minor in Mexico and how is it requested?
The return of an illicitly abducted minor in Mexico is the legal process to return the minor to his or her habitual place of residence when he or she has been transferred or retained without consent outside of said place. It is requested through a lawsuit before a family judge, presenting evidence of the illicit abduction and the habitual residence of the minor. The procedures established by national legislation and applicable international treaties will be followed.
What is considered discrimination in the Colombian legal framework and what are the associated penalties?
Discrimination in Colombia refers to treating a person or group of people unequally or unfairly due to characteristics protected by law, such as race, gender, sexual orientation, religion, disability, among others. Discrimination is prohibited and penalized by Colombian law, and legal consequences may include civil legal actions, fines, and administrative sanctions.
What is the position of Panamanian legislation regarding complicity in cases of environmental crimes and damage to the ecosystem?
Panamanian legislation addresses complicity in cases of environmental crimes and damage to the ecosystem by recognizing intentional collaboration in illegal activities that affect the environment. The laws establish specific sanctions for accomplices in environmental crimes, seeking to effectively prevent and punish complicity in practices that put biodiversity and the health of the ecosystem in Panama at risk.
What are the main laws that regulate the right to waste management in Mexico?
The main laws are the General Law for the Prevention and Comprehensive Management of Waste, the General Law of Ecological Balance and Environmental Protection, the Solid Waste Law, the Law of Prevention and Comprehensive Management of Waste of Mexico City, among other specific provisions related to the law of waste management.
What legislation exists to combat the crime of discrimination in Guatemala?
In Guatemala, the crime of discrimination is regulated in the Penal Code and in the Law to Prevent and Eradicate Discrimination. These laws establish sanctions for those who, for reasons of ethnic origin, gender, sexual orientation, disability, religion, among others, carry out acts of discrimination that violate the rights and dignity of people. The legislation seeks to prevent and punish discrimination, promoting equality, inclusion and respect for diversity.
Is there any incentive or recognition system in Guatemala for financial institutions that demonstrate excellence in the identification and prevention of money laundering related to politically exposed persons?
In Guatemala, excellence in the identification and prevention of money laundering related to politically exposed persons is promoted through incentives and recognition. Financial institutions that demonstrate outstanding performance in implementing effective measures can receive recognition and benefits, thus fostering a culture of compliance and vigilance.
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