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What is the legal treatment of preventive detention in Paraguay?
Preventive detention in Paraguay is subject to specific regulations that seek to avoid its arbitrary use. The legislation establishes the cases and conditions in which preventive detention can be applied, such as the seriousness of the crime, the risk of flight or obstruction of the investigation. Courts must carefully assess the necessity and proportionality of preventive detention. Furthermore, the right of preventively detained persons to a timely trial and to present the pertinent legal remedies to challenge their detention is recognized. The legal treatment of preventive detention seeks to guarantee respect for the fundamental rights of those accused in the Paraguayan criminal system.
What measures are being taken to promote gender equality and non-discrimination in access to justice in Mexico?
Measures are being implemented to promote gender equality and non-discrimination in access to justice in Mexico, such as the adoption of equality laws and policies, training of judicial operators in a gender and human rights approach, raising awareness of society about the importance of equality and non-discrimination, and the promotion of the participation and representation of women in the justice system.
What measures are being taken in Peru to prevent money laundering related to the illegal exploitation of gold?
Illegal gold exploitation is a common source of money laundering in Peru. To prevent this, regulations are being implemented that require traceability of gold production and marketing. The National Superintendency of Customs and Tax Administration (SUNAT) supervises these activities and verifies the legitimacy of the operations. In addition, efforts are made to combat illegal mining and gold smuggling, which is often linked to money laundering. Cooperation with international organizations is important in this fight.
What is the validity period of a Residence Card in El Salvador?
The Residence Card in El Salvador is valid for five years from the date of issue. It is necessary to renew it before its expiration.
What measures are being taken to address violence and discrimination against women in Guatemala in the area of protection against domestic violence and access to care and shelter services?
In Guatemala, measures are being implemented to address violence and discrimination against women in the area of protection against domestic violence and access to care and shelter services, including the promotion of policies for the prevention and punishment of gender violence, strengthening care and shelter services for women victims of violence, and training of health and justice professionals in gender and human rights approaches. Comprehensive care and shelter programs are being developed for women victims of violence, as well as to promote awareness and empowerment of women to report and prevent this type of violence in their communities.
What is the background check process for patent and intellectual property rights applications in the Dominican Republic?
Background checks in patent and intellectual property rights application cases in the Dominican Republic are an important part of the intellectual property protection process. Patent and copyright applications are reviewed by the corresponding authorities, such as the National Industrial Property Office (ONAPI). Verification includes reviewing the originality and novelty of the intellectual creation, as well as legality and compliance with intellectual property laws. In addition, conflicts of interest or cases of plagiarism can be verified. The integrity of the intellectual property system depends on adequate verification
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