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What is the role of society in protecting whistleblowers of illegal acts in private companies to prevent complicity?
The role of society in protecting whistleblowers of illegal acts in private companies is essential to prevent complicity. Society can support and protect whistleblowers by demanding laws and policies that safeguard their rights. Furthermore, raising awareness about the importance of ethical reporting and active participation in the defense of whistleblowers contribute to creating an environment in which complicity is less tolerated. Social pressure to protect whistleblowers increases the likelihood that companies will implement effective measures against complicity in illicit practices. Society plays a key role as a defender of integrity in the private sector.
What is the process to request the adoption of a child from a same-sex spouse in Ecuador?
The process to request the adoption of a child from a same-sex spouse in Ecuador involves submitting an application before a child and adolescent judge. They must meet the requirements established by law and undergo evaluations and feasibility studies to determine the suitability of applicants for adoption.
What role does the Salvadoran State play in the issuance and management of identity documents such as the Unique Identity Document (DUI)?
The State is responsible for the issuance and administration of identity documents such as the DUI through the National Registry of Natural Persons (RNPN).
What is the tax treatment for capital gains on the sale of shares in Brazil?
Brazil Capital gains derived from the sale of shares in Brazil are subject to Income Tax (IR). The tax rate varies depending on the duration of the investment and the applicable tax regime. For individuals, capital gains obtained on the sale of shares listed on the stock exchange are subject to a rate of 15%. For legal entities, capital gains are subject to the IRPJ and CSLL rate.
What is the role of banks and other financial institutions in the KYC process in Mexico?
Banks and other financial institutions in Mexico are responsible for carrying out a rigorous KYC process for each customer who wishes to open an account or carry out financial transactions. This includes verifying customer identity, assessing money laundering risk, and maintaining up-to-date records.
What measures have been taken to prevent the use of virtual assets in money laundering in Panama?
In Panama, measures have been implemented to prevent the use of virtual assets, such as cryptocurrencies, in money laundering. Entities that offer services related to virtual assets must comply with licensing requirements, establish customer identification mechanisms, and report suspicious transactions to the UAF.
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