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What is the scope of the right to personal integrity in Costa Rica?
The right to personal integrity in Costa Rica implies that all people have the right to live free from torture, cruel or inhuman treatment, as well as any form of physical or psychological violence. Respect for the physical, mental and moral integrity of each individual is guaranteed.
What are the laws and regulations governing ethics in public procurement in Costa Rica, and how are sanctions applied in cases of unethical behavior by contractors?
The laws and regulations governing ethics in public procurement in Costa Rica include provisions in the Administrative Contracting Law. These establish ethical standards and prohibit practices such as corruption, nepotism and bribery. In cases of unethical behavior, sanctions can range from fines to disqualification from participating in future public procurement. This reflects Costa Rica's commitment to transparent and ethical practices in public procurement.
What agencies or institutions in Costa Rica collaborate in the fight against money laundering?
Several agencies and institutions in Costa Rica collaborate in the fight against money laundering, including the General Superintendence of Financial Entities (SUGEF), the Financial Analysis Unit (UAF), the Ministry of Finance, the Attorney General's Office and the Judicial Investigation Organization (OIJ), among others. Each one plays a specific role in the prevention and detection of money laundering.
How is the presumption of innocence regulated in judicial processes in El Salvador?
The presumption of innocence is established in the Criminal Procedure Code, ensuring that every person is considered innocent until proven otherwise.
What are the measures that NGOs in Bolivia can take to continue their humanitarian aid programs, despite possible restrictions on receiving international funds due to international embargoes?
NGOs in Bolivia can take various measures to continue their humanitarian aid programs, despite possible restrictions on receiving international funds due to embargoes. Diversifying funding sources by seeking local donations and collaborating with national companies can ensure the sustainability of programs. Transparency in resource management and accountability to the community can build trust and local support. Identifying strategic partners within the country, such as government institutions and local organizations, can strengthen the implementation of humanitarian projects. Optimizing internal processes and reducing operating costs can improve efficiency in the use of available resources. Promoting awareness campaigns at the local level can mobilize community support and raise awareness about the importance of humanitarian aid. The application of innovative technologies, such as local crowdfunding platforms, can facilitate fundraising in a decentralized manner. Adapting programs to address the specific needs of the Bolivian population can increase the impact of humanitarian interventions. Collaboration with other local NGOs and the creation of support networks can enhance collective efforts in response to humanitarian crises.
What is the right to access inclusive education in El Salvador?
The right to access inclusive education in El Salvador implies that all people, including those with disabilities, have the right to access quality education in an inclusive environment. This includes the right to adapt educational systems, the right to eliminate barriers to full participation, the right to equal opportunities and the right to non-discrimination in the educational field.
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