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What is the right to freedom from torture and cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment in El Salvador?
The right to freedom from torture and cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment in El Salvador implies that all people have the right to be treated with dignity and respect, without being subjected to torture, ill-treatment or inhuman punishment. This includes the right to physical and psychological integrity, the right not to be subjected to cruel or degrading treatment or punishment, and the right to protection against torture and ill-treatment by state agents or individuals.
Are judicial records in Venezuela confidential even after the person's death?
Yes, judicial records in Venezuela remain confidential even after the death of the person involved. These records are protected by data protection laws and can only be accessed by the competent authorities or by the immediate family of the deceased person with a legitimate interest and prior judicial authorization.
How is transparency ensured in the selection of judges and magistrates in charge of judicial files in Mexico?
Transparency in the selection of judges and magistrates in charge of judicial files in Mexico is achieved through open and public selection processes. Candidates for judicial positions usually go through evaluation and interview processes, and the results are disclosed. Additionally, judge selection commissions may include representatives from civil society to ensure fair and transparent selection.
What is the "list of persons or entities related to terrorism" in Guatemala and how is it handled in the verification of risk lists?
The "list of persons or entities related to terrorism" in Guatemala is a list of individuals and organizations linked to terrorism. Financial institutions and other regulated entities must verify whether customers and transactions are related to entities on this list and notify any matches to the UAF and other relevant authorities.
What regulations apply to casinos and gaming companies regarding due diligence in Costa Rica?
Casinos and gaming companies in Costa Rica are subject to specific due diligence regulations. They must carry out the identification of clients, the collection of information on the origin of funds and the submission of suspicious transaction reports. This is done to prevent money laundering in these activities.
How does identity validation affect citizen participation in democratic processes, such as elections and voting, in Bolivia?
Identity validation plays a critical role in preserving the integrity of democratic processes in Bolivia. By requiring rigorous verification of voter identity, the risk of electoral fraud is reduced and the legitimacy of the results is guaranteed. The implementation of secure technologies, such as biometric verification at polling places, can contribute to fair and transparent elections, thus strengthening citizens' trust in the democratic system.
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