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How are sales contracts with penalty clauses for non-compliance regulated in Costa Rica?
Sales contracts with penalty clauses for non-compliance in Costa Rica are regulated considering general principles of equity and proportionality. Penalty clauses must be reasonable and proportionate to the foreseeable harm caused by non-compliance. The legislation seeks to avoid excessive penalties that may be considered abusive. It is crucial to draft these clauses clearly and carefully to ensure their validity and enforceability. In the event of a dispute, courts will assess the reasonableness of penalties based on the circumstances of the contract and the degree of non-compliance.
What are the tax implications of receiving payments for consulting services in the international trade industry sector in Brazil?
Brazil Payments for consulting services in the international trade industry sector received in Brazil are subject to taxes such as Income Tax (IR) and Financial Operations Tax (IOF). In addition, there are specific regulations related to international trade, such as the Tax on the Circulation of Goods and Services (ICMS) for imports and exports. It is important to consider these tax and legal obligations, and seek appropriate advice to comply with applicable tax and customs regulations.
What are Costa Rica's policies regarding the protection and promotion of the rights of migrants and refugees?
Costa Rica has a policy of protecting and promoting the rights of migrants and refugees. Laws and programs have been established to ensure their access to health care, education, employment, and protection from violence and discrimination. The government works in collaboration with international organizations and civil society organizations to strengthen the protection of the rights of migrants and refugees, and seeks lasting solutions for their integration and well-being.
How is international cooperation promoted in the investigation and prosecution of acts of corruption related to politically exposed persons in Peru?
International cooperation is promoted in the investigation and prosecution of acts of corruption related to politically exposed persons in Peru through bilateral and multilateral agreements, mutual legal assistance, the exchange of information and coordination between competent authorities of different countries. This international collaboration is essential to dismantle transnational corruption networks and ensure that those responsible are held accountable.
What is the penalty for the crime of vehicle theft in Peru?
Vehicle theft in Peru is punishable by prison sentences and financial penalties. Penalties vary depending on the severity of the crime and whether it involves the illegal theft of cars or other vehicles.
What are the rights of people displaced by economic development projects in El Salvador?
People displaced by economic development projects in El Salvador have fundamental rights that must be protected and guaranteed. This includes the right to adequate housing, the right to participation in decisions related to the project, the right to fair and adequate compensation, the right to non-discrimination, and the right to safe and dignified relocation.
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