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What is the legal treatment of criminal liability of legal entities in Paraguay and how is liability established in these cases?
The criminal liability of legal entities in Paraguay is contemplated in Law No. 5,249/2014, which establishes the criminal liability regime for legal entities. This law allows companies to be punished for crimes committed for their benefit by their legal representatives or employees. Liability is established when it is demonstrated that the company did not adopt adequate measures to prevent and supervise the commission of crimes. Sanctions may include fines, suspension of activities, judicial intervention, among others. The regulations seek to promote ethical business practices and prevent companies from participating in criminal activities.
How are the disciplinary backgrounds considered in the field of architecture and design in Peru?
In the field of architecture and design in Peru, disciplinary background can be considered when selecting professionals or companies for projects. Integrity and ethics are critical aspects to ensure quality and safety in the design and construction of architectural spaces.
How is the priority of seizures determined when there are multiple creditors in Colombia?
The priority of seizures in Colombia is determined by the order in which creditors have initiated the legal process. The date the claim is filed may influence the priority of the liens.
Can an embargo affect assets that are necessary for the operation of a company in Argentina?
In Argentina, an embargo can affect assets that are necessary for the operation of a company if the debtor is the owner of said assets and they are under his control or disposal. However, there are legal protections to prevent the embargo from disproportionately or detrimentally affecting the continuity and operation of the company.
What is the procedure to establish paternity of a child in Costa Rica if it is not registered at the time of birth?
If a child is not registered at the time of birth in Costa Rica, a legal procedure can be initiated to establish paternity. This involves presenting evidence, such as DNA testing, to determine parentage. Once paternity is established, the necessary procedures can be carried out to register the child and guarantee his or her legal and inheritance rights.
What is the legal framework that regulates the declaration of assets of Politically Exposed Persons (PEP) in Panama?
The declaration of assets of Politically Exposed Persons (PEP) in Panama is regulated by Law No. 15 of 2015. This law establishes the obligation for PEP to present sworn declarations of assets, income and income when assuming or leaving prominent public functions. The regulations seek to prevent illicit enrichment and guarantee transparency in the management of assets by PEP. The Comptroller General of the Republic is the entity in charge of supervising and managing these declarations.
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