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What legal requirements apply to background checks in Chile?
In Chile, background checks are subject to Law No. 19,628 on the Protection of Private Life. Employers must obtain written consent from the candidate before conducting verification and ensure the confidentiality of information.
What is the situation of the rights of people with disabilities in Guatemala in relation to access to accessible communication services and information technologies?
People with disabilities in Guatemala face challenges in accessing accessible communication services and information technologies due to a lack of resources and inclusion policies. Measures are being implemented to promote the accessibility of media and information technologies, as well as to ensure equitable access to devices and software adapted to the needs of people with disabilities.
Can judicial records in Ecuador be used to discriminate against a person in the workplace?
No, in Ecuador it is prohibited to use judicial records to discriminate against a person in the workplace. The Ecuadorian Constitution and the Organic Labor Law establish the right to non-discrimination in employment, which includes the prohibition of using judicial records as the sole criterion to make hiring decisions or to discriminate against employees in the workplace. Employers must evaluate candidates and employees based on their abilities, competencies
What is the role of the State Comptroller General in the supervision and control of politically exposed people in Ecuador?
The Comptroller General of the State in Ecuador plays a fundamental role in the supervision and control of politically exposed persons. This institution has the responsibility of supervising the use of public resources, verifying the legality and efficiency of administrative acts, and preventing and punishing corruption. The Comptroller's Office carries out audits, investigations and issues reports on the management of the PEPs, helping to guarantee transparency, accountability and the proper use of State resources.
What measures are taken to prevent discrimination and nepotism in public procurement in Chile in relation to PEP?
To prevent discrimination and nepotism in public procurement in Chile in relation to PEP, regulations are established that promote equal opportunities and the selection of candidates based on merit and competence. In addition, hiring processes are monitored to prevent improper practices.
What laws and measures exist in Venezuela to combat extortion?
Extortion is considered a crime in Venezuela and is punishable by law. The Penal Code establishes the legal provisions to pursue and punish extortionists. Law enforcement authorities work together to investigate, identify and arrest those responsible for this crime. In addition, awareness campaigns are promoted to inform the population about how to prevent and report cases of extortion. The penalties for extortion vary depending on the severity of the crime, and may include prison and fines.
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