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What is the role of the Counterfeit Investigation Unit in the National Civil Police in prosecuting crimes related to counterfeiting in El Salvador?
This unit investigates and combats crimes such as the falsification of documents, brands, products and other counterfeit items.
What type of evidence is required to establish complicity in a criminal case in Guatemala?
To demonstrate complicity, testimonial, documentary or circumstantial evidence may be presented that shows the collaboration or cooperation of the accomplice in the crime. The evaluation of evidence by a court is essential.
How is perjury penalized in Argentina?
Perjury, which involves giving false testimony under oath in a legal process, is a crime in Argentina. Legal consequences for perjury can include criminal penalties, such as prison sentences and fines. It seeks to guarantee the veracity and integrity of testimonies in judicial procedures, sanctioning false statements and protecting the administration of justice.
What happens if an entity does not comply with personnel verification regulations in Costa Rica?
If an entity does not comply with personnel verification regulations in Costa Rica, it may face legal and financial sanctions. This may include fines, civil liability and, in serious cases, criminal sanctions. Furthermore, it can damage the reputation of the entity and result in the loss of trust of customers and employees.
How are cases of discrimination in personnel verification legally handled in Costa Rica?
In Costa Rica, discrimination in personnel verification is prohibited and is addressed through the Law to Prevent and Punish Discrimination. This law prohibits discrimination in the workplace, including the selection and hiring of personnel. Background checks must be conducted equitably and cannot be based on discriminatory criteria such as gender, age, ethnicity, sexual orientation, or any other characteristic protected by anti-discrimination legislation. Companies that violate these provisions may face legal sanctions and compensation to affected parties.
What are the laws and sanctions related to the crime of crimes against mental health in Chile?
In Chile, crimes against mental health are regulated by the Penal Code and Law No. 20,584 on Mental Health. These crimes include illegal confinement, abusive physical or chemical restraint, abandonment or neglect of people with mental disorders, among others. Sanctions for crimes against mental health can include prison sentences, fines and the obligation to repair the damage caused.
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