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What is the legal framework in Costa Rica for the crime of gender violence?
Gender violence is punishable by law in Costa Rica. Those who carry out physical, psychological or sexual violence based on gender discrimination may face legal action and sanctions, including protection orders, rehabilitation programs and prison sentences in serious cases.
What is the role of citizens in supervising politically exposed people in Ecuador?
Citizens play a fundamental role in supervising politically exposed people in Ecuador. Through active participation, citizens can monitor the conduct and decisions of PEPs, report acts of corruption, demand transparency and accountability, and promote integrity in the political sphere. Citizen participation strengthens control mechanisms and contributes to preventing and combating corruption.
What is the National Security System in Colombia?
The National Security System is an organized structure that seeks to guarantee citizen security and protect the rights of citizens in Colombia. It involves different entities and actors, such as the National Police, the military forces, the Attorney General's Office and other institutions in charge of preventing and combating delinquency, organized crime and other security threats.
What is the function of the peace courts in Panama?
The peace courts in Panama are courts specialized in resolving small claims disputes quickly and efficiently. Its role is to decongest the high courts and provide access to justice at the local level.
What is the principle of retroactivity of the most benign criminal law in Brazilian criminal law?
The principle of retroactivity of the milder criminal law establishes that a new criminal law that is more favorable to the accused must be applied retroactively to pending or ongoing cases, even if the crime was committed before that law came into force.
What is the approach to prevent money laundering in the field of financial transactions linked to space and aerospace research projects in Ecuador?
Ecuador has a specific approach to prevent money laundering in the field of financial transactions linked to space and aerospace research projects. Rigorous controls are established on investments and transactions related to space projects, the legality of operations is verified and collaboration with space and research organizations is carried out to prevent the misuse of these transactions in illicit activities.
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