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What is the role of the Attorney General's Office of Guatemala in the implementation and supervision of due diligence policies?
The Attorney General's Office has a fundamental role in the implementation and supervision of due diligence policies, ensuring legality and acting as a key entity in the application of sanctions in cases of non-compliance.
How are actions coordinated between government agencies to combat the financing of terrorism in Costa Rica?
Coordination between government agencies is essential in the fight against the financing of terrorism in Costa Rica. There is an established cooperation framework that involves various entities, such as the Ministry of Finance, the Judiciary, the Judicial Investigation Organization (OIJ) and the Costa Rican Institute on Drugs (ICD). These agencies work together to share information, conduct investigations and ensure effective enforcement of legislation. Inter-institutional collaboration is essential to comprehensively address the challenges associated with the financing of terrorism and guarantee an effective response by the Costa Rican State.
What is a politically exposed client (PEP) and what is the importance of identifying them in the Dominican Republic?
A politically exposed client (PEP) is a person who holds or has held a high-level political office or an important position in the government of a country. In the Dominican Republic, the identification of PEPs is essential in the AML framework, as these individuals may be in a position to influence decisions and policies that affect financial activities. Identifying PEPs helps financial institutions assess the risk of money laundering and terrorist financing, as these individuals may be more likely to be used for illicit activities. Therefore, institutions should conduct enhanced due diligence on PEPs and apply additional measures to mitigate the risks associated with them.
How is money laundering addressed in the real estate sector in Mexico?
In the real estate sector, Mexico has established regulations that require real estate agents to verify the identity of buyers and report cash transactions above certain thresholds. This helps prevent the use of the real estate market for money laundering.
How do financial institutions interact with judicial records in Costa Rica, and what are the legal restrictions on the use of this information in making credit decisions?
Financial institutions in Costa Rica can consult judicial records as part of the credit evaluation. However, there are legal restrictions that regulate the use of this information. The legislation prohibits unfair discrimination based on judicial records and establishes clear criteria for the consideration of this information in making credit decisions. Financial institutions must follow ethical and transparent practices, and individuals have the right to be informed about the use of their judicial records in credit assessment, thus ensuring a balance between the need to assess credit risk and the protection of individual rights. in Costa Rica.
Can an embargo in Peru affect the debtor's social security benefits?
In Peru, a seizure can affect the debtor's social security benefits, such as pensions or subsidies. If the judicial authority orders the seizure of said benefits, the corresponding amounts may be held or seized to comply with pending obligations. However, there are legal limits and protections in place to ensure a minimum level of income and social protection.
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