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How is the identity of applicants for financial services verified in Chile?
Financial institutions in Chile typically verify the identity of service applicants through identification cards and, in some cases, credit background checks. They may also use electronic identity verification systems and comply with specific anti-money laundering regulations.
What is the impact of corruption and money laundering on the perception of justice and the rule of law in Honduras?
Corruption and money laundering have a negative impact on the perception of justice and the rule of law in Honduras. When Politically Exposed Persons are involved in acts of corruption, a perception of impunity and lack of accountability is generated. This undermines citizens' confidence in the judicial system and in the ability of institutions to guarantee equality before the law. Furthermore, corruption can influence judicial decision-making, distorting impartiality and generating distrust in the administration of justice. Money laundering, for its part, can weaken the ability of authorities to investigate and punish crimes, allowing criminals to evade justice. To strengthen the perception of justice and the rule of law, it is essential to prevent and punish corruption, strengthen the independence and impartiality of the judicial system, and promote transparency and accountability in the administration of justice.
What are the legal measures against the crime of consumer fraud in Costa Rica?
Consumer fraud is punishable by law in Costa Rica. Those who engage in deceptive or fraudulent practices in the sale of goods or services, such as false advertising or commercial scams, may face legal action and sanctions, including fines, compensation and consumer protection measures.
What is the legal treatment of criminal liability of legal entities in Paraguay and how is liability established in these cases?
The criminal liability of legal entities in Paraguay is contemplated in Law No. 5,249/2014, which establishes the criminal liability regime for legal entities. This law allows companies to be punished for crimes committed for their benefit by their legal representatives or employees. Liability is established when it is demonstrated that the company did not adopt adequate measures to prevent and supervise the commission of crimes. Sanctions may include fines, suspension of activities, judicial intervention, among others. The regulations seek to promote ethical business practices and prevent companies from participating in criminal activities.
Can the landlord increase the amount beyond the CPI if structural improvements are made to the property in Chile?
If structural improvements are made to the property, the landlord may have the option to increase the rent beyond the CPI, but this must be previously agreed in the contract and comply with legal procedures.
What is Bolivia's policy to prevent money laundering in the field of real estate transactions, considering the risks associated with the purchase and sale of properties as vehicles for money laundering?
Bolivia has a robust policy to prevent money laundering in real estate transactions. Due diligence measures are implemented in property purchase and sale operations, verifying the legitimacy of funds and transparency in transactions. Collaboration with the real estate sector and the application of strict controls help prevent the misuse of these transactions for money laundering.
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