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How is the responsibility of public notaries regulated in Ecuador?
The responsibility of public notaries is regulated by the Organic Code of the Judicial Function and the Notarial Law, establishing ethical duties and sanctions in case of irregularities in the exercise of their functions.
What is the role of the Ecuadorian Social Security Institute (IESS) in Ecuador?
The Ecuadorian Institute of Social Security (IESS) in Ecuador is an entity in charge of managing and providing social security services to members, including health coverage, pensions, unemployment insurance and occupational risks. Its main role is to guarantee the social protection of workers and their families, managing the contributions of members and offering quality benefits and services.
Can I request a copy of the judicial records of a deceased relative in El Salvador?
In general, it is not allowed to request a copy of the judicial records of a deceased relative in El Salvador. Judicial records are considered personal and confidential information, and can only be accessed by the competent authorities or the person in charge of them. After a person's death, access to his or her court records is restricted to legal purposes and specific processes authorized by law.
What is the legal position regarding the use of temporary contracts and its impact on labor demands in Costa Rica, and what are the measures to avoid abuse in temporary hiring?
The legal position regarding the use of temporary contracts in Costa Rica is regulated by the Labor Code. Measures to prevent abuse in temporary hiring include limitations on the duration of these contracts and the prohibition of successive renewals. These provisions seek to guarantee job stability and prevent practices that may affect workers' rights.
What are the confidentiality rules in judicial processes in Costa Rica?
Confidentiality rules in judicial processes in Costa Rica vary depending on the type of case and the information involved. Generally, court documents and hearing proceedings are public, but there are exceptions to protect the privacy of certain data, such as cases of minors or victims of sexual crimes. The parties involved in a case have access to information about the process, but must comply with confidentiality rules and not disclose confidential information to third parties.
What is the process to request the adoption of an abandoned minor in Mexico?
The process to request the adoption of an abandoned minor in Mexico involves submitting an application to the National System for the Comprehensive Development of the Family (DIF) or an accredited institution. A suitability evaluation will be carried out, socioeconomic and psychological studies will be carried out, and the legal status of the minor will be verified. Subsequently, the adoption process established by law will be followed.
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