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What is the situation of women's rights in Guatemala in relation to access to justice and legal protection against gender violence?
Despite advances in legislation and public policies, women in Guatemala face obstacles in accessing justice and legal protection against gender violence due to lack of resources, corruption in the judicial system and stigmatization. Measures are being implemented to strengthen the mechanisms of care and protection for victims of gender violence, as well as to improve the training of justice operators in a gender perspective.
What measures are being taken to address violence and discrimination against people with diverse sexual orientations and gender identities in Guatemala?
In Guatemala, measures are being implemented to address violence and discrimination against LGBT+ people, including the promotion of anti-discrimination laws, awareness programs, and training of public officials to address the needs of this population.
How can technology companies in Argentina handle disciplinary records ethically when hiring developers and IT professionals?
Technology companies in Argentina can handle disciplinary backgrounds ethically when hiring developers and IT professionals by implementing selection processes that evaluate technical suitability and the relevance of the background to job responsibilities. It is essential to balance cybersecurity with rehabilitation opportunities for those with disciplinary records who demonstrate strong technology skills.
What is the principle of harm in Brazilian criminal law?
The principle of harm establishes that conduct can only be considered a crime if it causes damage or endangers a legal good protected by law, that is, criminal law is concerned with protecting the interests of society against conduct that affects negatively to other individuals or to the social order.
How is the tax base determined for calculating Income Tax in Peru?
The tax base for calculating Income Tax in Peru is determined by subtracting admissible expenses from taxable income. Taxable income can include wages, rent, interest, dividends, capital gains, and other types of income. Eligible expenses are those expenses that are necessary and related to generating income, such as the operating costs of a business or mortgage interest on a home. By resetting these expenses from income, the tax base is obtained on which the corresponding tax rate is applied.
Are there specific laws for the protection of children's rights in cases of assisted reproduction in Paraguay?
Although there cannot be specific laws, the general legislation for the protection of minors in Paraguay seeks to save the rights of children in cases of assisted reproduction. The courts can intervene to ensure that the best interests of the child are respected.
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