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How are cases of hate crimes and discrimination resolved in Mexico?
Cases of hate crimes and discrimination in Mexico are addressed through the Federal Law to Prevent and Eliminate Discrimination and the National Commission to Prevent and Eradicate Discrimination (CONAPRED). Victims of hate crimes and discrimination can file complaints with CONAPRED, which will investigate and issue recommendations. If the recommendations are not sufficient or are not followed, victims can take their cases to specialized human rights and non-discrimination courts. The fight against hate crimes and discrimination is essential to guarantee equality and non-discrimination in Mexico.
What is the process for reviewing the custody of a minor in Brazil?
The process for reviewing the custody of a minor in Brazil involves filing a judicial complaint before the competent court, accompanied by evidence and arguments that demonstrate a substantial change in circumstances that justifies the modification of custody. The court will evaluate the evidence presented and, if it considers that there is a valid reason, it may issue a new custody order for the benefit of the minor.
What are the laws in Panama that regulate food product advertising and nutritional claims, and what are the criteria and restrictions that manufacturers must follow to ensure accurate and non-misleading information?
Advertising of food products in Panama is regulated by laws such as Executive Decree No. 272 of 2007. Manufacturers must follow criteria and restrictions to ensure accurate and non-misleading information, especially with regard to nutritional claims. False or misleading claims are prohibited, and advertising must conform to established standards to promote truthfulness and transparency in the information provided to consumers.
What are the laws and sanctions related to the crime of drug trafficking in Chile?
In Chile, drug trafficking is considered a serious crime and is regulated by Law No. 20,000 on Drugs. This crime involves the illicit trafficking, transportation, manufacture or trade of narcotic or psychotropic substances. Penalties for drug trafficking can include prison sentences and fines, depending on the amount and type of drug involved.
What is the role of workers' rights in the protection of fundamental rights in Venezuela?
Workers' rights play a crucial role in protecting fundamental rights in Venezuela. Workers have internationally recognized labor rights, which include the right to fair and safe working conditions, the right to freedom of association and collective bargaining, and the right to fair remuneration. The lack of protection of these rights can lead to labor exploitation, precariousness, discrimination and violation of human rights in the workplace. It is essential to take measures to guarantee workers' rights, including the enactment and application of fair labor laws, the protection of trade union rights, the improvement of working conditions and the promotion of equal employment opportunities.
How do judicial records affect access to skills development programs in the logistics and supply chain sector in Colombia?
When participating in logistics and supply chain skills development programs, judicial records may be reviewed to ensure the suitability and reliability of participants, especially in roles related to the efficient management of logistics processes.
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