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What is the principle of exceptionality in Brazilian criminal law?
The principle of exceptionality establishes that criminal law must be applied in an exceptional and restrictive manner, reserving its intervention for truly serious and exceptional situations in which other means of social control are insufficient to protect the most important legal assets and maintain social order.
How is the crime of kidnapping penalized in the Dominican Republic?
Kidnapping is a serious crime that is prosecuted in the Dominican Republic. Those who capture, detain or deprive a person of liberty against their will, demanding ransom or with the intention of committing other crimes, may face severe criminal sanctions, including prison terms, as established in the Penal Code and protection laws. to human rights.
What are the possible consequences for a maintenance debtor in Bolivia if he does not comply with the maintenance obligations established by the court due to lack of financial resources?
If a support debtor in Bolivia does not comply with the support obligations established by the court due to lack of financial resources, they could face various legal and financial consequences. These may include fines and late fees, accrued interest on amounts owed, and legal actions to enforce the court order, such as income withholding or asset seizure. Additionally, continued default could result in the accumulation of significant debt and damage the debtor's credit reputation, making it difficult to obtain credit in the future. It is important for the debtor to contact the court and the beneficiary to explain the situation and seek alternative solutions, such as a modification of the court order to adjust payments to their current financial capacity.
Can employers request information about the health status of candidates in El Salvador?
Employers may request information about the health status of candidates in El Salvador if this information is relevant to the position or to comply with specific regulations, such as in jobs that require medical examinations. They must guarantee the confidentiality of this information.
How is transparency ensured in the selection of judges and magistrates in charge of judicial files in Mexico?
Transparency in the selection of judges and magistrates in charge of judicial files in Mexico is achieved through open and public selection processes. Candidates for judicial positions usually go through evaluation and interview processes, and the results are disclosed. Additionally, judge selection commissions may include representatives from civil society to ensure fair and transparent selection.
What is the procedure to request an operating license for food establishments in Brazil?
Brazil The procedure for applying for an operating license for food establishments in Brazil involves complying with the health regulations established by the National Health Surveillance Agency (ANVISA) and local health surveillance bodies. An application must be submitted to the competent body, provide the required documentation, such as company registration, establishment plans, proof of food handling training, and comply with hygiene and food safety standards. The process includes periodic inspections and evaluations.
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