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What measures are being taken to address the gender gap in political representation?
The gender gap in political representation is addressed through the implementation of gender quotas, empowerment programs and awareness campaigns that promote the importance of diversity in decision-making.
How has the phenomenon of labor migration impacted labor demands in Costa Rica, and what is the role of legislation in protecting the rights of migrant workers?
The phenomenon of labor migration has impacted labor demands in Costa Rica by presenting specific challenges for migrant workers. Legislation plays a crucial role in protecting their rights, as cases involving discrimination or exploitation of migrant workers spark debates about the need to strengthen protection measures. Society recognizes the importance of ensuring fair working conditions for all, regardless of their origin, and legislation seeks to adapt to address the challenges associated with labor migration.
Is it possible to use the National Registry of Foreigners (RNE) as an identification document in Brazil?
Yes, the National Foreigner Registry (RNE) is valid as an identification document in Brazil for foreigners who legally reside in the country.
What measures are being taken to address violence and discrimination against women in Guatemala in the area of protection against obstetric violence and access to safe maternal health services?
In Guatemala, measures are being implemented to address violence and discrimination against women in the area of protection against obstetric violence and access to safe maternal health services, including the promotion of reproductive health policies and quality prenatal care, the training health personnel in gender approaches and reproductive rights, and guaranteeing equitable access to safe birth services and postpartum care. Initiatives are being developed to prevent obstetric violence, guarantee respect for women's reproductive rights and improve the quality of maternal care.
What are the rights of grandparents in cases of divorce or separation in Brazil?
In cases of divorce or separation in Brazil, grandparents have the right to maintain an emotional relationship and coexistence with their grandchildren, as long as this is beneficial for the best interests of the minors. In addition, they can request provisional custody of grandchildren in situations of family conflict or risk to their well-being, as well as participate in decisions related to their education and care.
How are corrupt practices addressed in Costa Rican legislation related to public procurement, and what are the specific sanctions for contractors involved in corrupt acts?
Corrupt practices in Costa Rican legislation related to public procurement are addressed seriously. The Administrative Contracting Law considers corruption as a serious offense and establishes proportional sanctions. Contractors involved in corrupt acts can face anything from substantial fines to permanent bans from participating in contracting processes. In addition, collaboration with anti-corruption entities is promoted to strengthen the prevention and detection of these behaviors.
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