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What measures are taken to prevent political interference in the judicial system and ensure its independence in cases involving politically exposed persons?
To prevent political interference in the judicial system and guarantee its independence in cases related to politically exposed persons, various measures are implemented in Ecuador. These measures include the transparent selection and appointment of judges and prosecutors, the implementation of internal and external control mechanisms, the promotion of judicial careers based on merit, and the protection of judges against pressure or threats. In addition, collaboration and cooperation between the judicial system and other control bodies is encouraged, ensuring independent action free of undue political influence.
What regulations exist in Costa Rica for obtaining construction permits?
Obtaining construction permits in Costa Rica is regulated by the General Law of Urban Planning and Construction. Applicants must submit plans, environmental impact studies, and comply with zoning regulations and technical requirements. Permits are granted after review and approval by local authorities.
What is the difference between an identity card and a residence card in the Dominican Republic?
An identity card in the Dominican Republic is primarily used to identify Dominican citizens and is issued to people born in the country or who acquire citizenship. Instead, a green card is issued to foreigners who obtain legal residency in the country. The residence card is necessary for foreigners who wish to live permanently or temporarily in the Dominican Republic.
What is the impact of money laundering on public security and organized crime in the Dominican Republic?
Money laundering has a significant impact on public safety and organized crime in the Dominican Republic. Money laundering allows criminal organizations to hide and legitimize the benefits of their illegal activities. This can finance and strengthen organized crime, which in turn leads to an increase in crime, violence and public insecurity. Furthermore, money laundering can have corrosive effects on society by undermining trust in institutions and the rule of law. Therefore, preventing money laundering is essential to address public safety and organized crime issues in the Dominican Republic.
What is the protection of the rights of people in situations of access to care and support services for people in situations of emergencies and natural disasters in Panama?
In Panama, we seek to protect the rights of people in situations of emergencies and natural disasters through specialized care and support services. Prevention, preparation and response to emergency situations are promoted, ensuring security, medical care, humanitarian assistance and the protection of the basic rights of affected people. Coordination mechanisms are established between public entities and humanitarian aid organizations to provide an effective and timely response.
What is the role of the Ministry of Labor and Social Security in the selection of personnel in Guatemala?
The Ministry of Labor and Social Welfare in Guatemala supervises and regulates the selection of personnel, guaranteeing compliance with labor laws, equal opportunities and respect for workers' rights during hiring processes.
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