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What is the legal treatment of criminal liability of legal entities in Paraguay and how is liability established in these cases?
The criminal liability of legal entities in Paraguay is contemplated in Law No. 5,249/2014, which establishes the criminal liability regime for legal entities. This law allows companies to be punished for crimes committed for their benefit by their legal representatives or employees. Liability is established when it is demonstrated that the company did not adopt adequate measures to prevent and supervise the commission of crimes. Sanctions may include fines, suspension of activities, judicial intervention, among others. The regulations seek to promote ethical business practices and prevent companies from participating in criminal activities.
What is the process to request review of a decision based on judicial records in Guatemala?
If an individual believes that they have been harmed by a decision based on their judicial record in Guatemala, they may request review of the decision through a legal or administrative process, depending on the nature of the decision.
What is the process to request a survivor's pension in the event of the death of a spouse in Colombia?
In the event of the death of a spouse in Colombia, a survivor's pension can be requested by submitting an application to the corresponding social security entity. Certain requirements must be met, such as having been legally married and demonstrating financial dependence. The entity will evaluate the application and, if approved, a survivor pension will be granted.
What is the Certificate of Origin in Peru?
The Certificate of Origin in Peru is a document issued by the competent entity, such as the Chamber of Commerce or the Ministry of Foreign Trade and Tourism, which certifies the origin of a product. This certificate is used in the field of international trade to support the origin of a product and benefit from preferential trade agreements.
How are sanctions against contractors handled in the field of public procurement in Peru?
In the area of public procurement in Peru, sanctions on contractors are handled through [process details, such as proposal review, temporary exclusions]. This ensures that bidding processes are transparent and competitive.
What measures are taken to prevent discrimination or abuse of PEP regulations in Panama?
Measures are put in place to ensure that PEP regulations are not used in a discriminatory or abusive manner, protecting the rights and privacy of people classified as PEP.
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