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What are the laws that regulate the crime of child abduction in Guatemala?
In Guatemala, the crime of child abduction is regulated by the Penal Code and the Law for the Comprehensive Protection of Children and Adolescents. These laws establish sanctions for those who retain or remove a minor from their place of residence without legal consent or without following established procedures. The objective is to protect the rights and safety of minors and ensure their safe return to their family environment.
What is Ecuador's position in relation to the right to protection of the rights of people in situations of human mobility due to forced displacement due to armed conflicts?
Ecuador recognizes and protects the right to protection of the rights of people in situations of human mobility due to forced displacement due to armed conflicts. Policies and programs are promoted to provide protection, assistance and comprehensive support to people displaced by conflict, guaranteeing their safety, access to basic services, adequate housing and respect for their human rights. Ecuador also works on the prevention and resolution of conflicts to avoid forced displacement.
Are there cases in which judicial records can be sealed or protected by meeting certain requirements in Honduras?
In Honduras, there is no general process to seal or protect judicial records by meeting certain requirements. However, in exceptional and specific cases, such as crimes committed during minority or under certain special circumstances, confidentiality measures may apply.
How is money laundering addressed in the agriculture and livestock sector in Costa Rica?
Money laundering in the agriculture and livestock sector is addressed in Costa Rica through specific measures. Regulations and controls are established to guarantee transparency in financial transactions related to the production and marketing of agricultural and livestock products. The identification and verification of producers and buyers is promoted, as well as the monitoring of financial operations in this sector. In addition, cooperation with agricultural and livestock authorities is strengthened and reporting mechanisms for suspicious activities are established. These actions seek to prevent the misuse of the agriculture and livestock sector in money laundering activities.
What is the procedure to request compensatory pension in case of de facto separation in Panama?
The procedure to request compensatory pension in case of de facto separation in Panama involves filing a lawsuit before the family judge. Evidence of de facto separation must be provided and the existence of significant economic inequality between the spouses must be demonstrated. The judge will evaluate the situation and determine the fair and equitable amount of the compensatory support, taking into account the particular circumstances of the case.
How are eviction cases handled in Costa Rica, what are the procedures established by law, and what guarantees do tenants have to avoid unjustified evictions?
Eviction cases in Costa Rica are handled through procedures established by law, primarily in the Eviction Law. This law establishes specific conditions and deadlines for evicting a tenant. Tenants have legal safeguards, such as the right to be properly notified and to present legal defenses in eviction cases. The intervention of the Ombudsman's Office can also provide additional protection to tenants to avoid unjustified evictions.
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