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What is the role of technology in the modernization of judicial file management in Guatemala?
Technology plays a fundamental role in the modernization of judicial file management in Guatemala. The implementation of digital systems and technological tools seeks to improve the efficiency, accessibility and integrity of judicial documentation, facilitating the transition to electronic files.
What is the role of the National Immigration Service in Panama?
The National Immigration Service of Panama is the entity in charge of regulating and controlling the migratory flow in the country. Its function is to manage the entry and exit of people, grant visas and residence permits, and ensure compliance with immigration laws.
How is the crime of homicide defined in Chile?
In Chile, homicide is considered a serious crime and is punishable by the Penal Code. This crime involves intentionally causing the death of another person. The penalties for homicide can be prison sentences, which vary depending on the circumstances of the crime, such as premeditation, cruelty, treachery, or the participation of several people.
What is the legal framework in Costa Rica for abuse of police authority?
Abuse of police authority is punishable by law in Costa Rica. Police officers who abuse or exceed their powers may face legal action and disciplinary and criminal sanctions, which may include suspensions, dismissals, and prison sentences in serious cases.
Is there a minimum wage in Guatemala and how is it established, considering the variability depending on economic activity and geographic location?
Yes, in Guatemala there is a minimum wage that is established through social dialogue between employers, unions and the government. The National Wage Council is the entity in charge of determining and reviewing the minimum wage in consultation with interested parties. The minimum wage varies depending on economic activity and geographic location. A minimum wage is established for agricultural workers, another for non-agricultural workers and an additional one for maquila workers. These variations take into account the different economic conditions and costs of living in different areas of the country.
What is being done to prevent and eradicate gender violence in the university environment in Peru?
In Peru, actions are being implemented to prevent and eradicate gender violence in the university environment. Awareness-raising and training campaigns on gender equality and the prevention of violence are promoted, protocols for attention and reporting of cases of gender violence are established, and psychological and legal support is provided to victims. In addition, the participation of women in decision-making spaces is promoted and a culture of respect and equity is fostered in educational institutions.
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