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What is the role of the Ministry of Communications and Transportation in Mexico?
The Ministry of Communications and Transportation is the entity in charge of regulating and supervising policies and programs related to communications, transportation infrastructure and telecommunications in Mexico. Its function is to promote the development of transport and communication networks, as well as guarantee their efficiency and safety.
What legislation exists to combat the crime of influence peddling in Guatemala?
In Guatemala, the crime of influence peddling is regulated in the Penal Code and in the Law of Probity and Responsibility of Public Officials and Employees. These laws establish sanctions for those public officials or people who, abusing their position, obtain undue benefits or advantages for themselves or for third parties, affecting impartiality and transparency in the public service. The legislation seeks to prevent and punish influence peddling, promoting integrity and ethics in public administration.
What are the laws that protect women against discrimination in the workplace in Peru?
In Peru, the Law of Equal Opportunities between Women and Men establishes equal treatment in employment and non-discrimination based on gender. In addition, there are specific provisions for the protection of pregnant and breastfeeding women, as well as measures to encourage the equal participation of women in leadership positions.
What is the procedure to request the annulment of paternity in Peru?
The procedure to request the annulment of paternity in Peru involves filing a lawsuit before the competent family judge. Evidence must be provided to demonstrate the lack of biological link or the existence of an error in the declaration of paternity. The judge will evaluate the claim considering the evidence presented and will make a decision based on the specific circumstances of the case.
Can I request a copy of my judicial records in El Salvador if I am a minor and wish to emigrate with my family?
If you are a minor and wish to obtain a copy of your judicial records in El Salvador for emigration purposes with your family, you must follow the procedure established by the National Civil Police (PNC). In general, you will likely need the authorization and legal representation of your parents or legal guardians to apply on your behalf. The PNC can provide you with detailed information about the specific requirements and the process to follow to obtain a copy of your judicial record as a minor.
What is the legal treatment of preventive detention in Paraguay?
Preventive detention in Paraguay is subject to specific regulations that seek to avoid its arbitrary use. The legislation establishes the cases and conditions in which preventive detention can be applied, such as the seriousness of the crime, the risk of flight or obstruction of the investigation. Courts must carefully assess the necessity and proportionality of preventive detention. Furthermore, the right of preventively detained persons to a timely trial and to present the pertinent legal remedies to challenge their detention is recognized. The legal treatment of preventive detention seeks to guarantee respect for the fundamental rights of those accused in the Paraguayan criminal system.
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