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What is the role of the National Commission against Torture in the protection of fundamental rights in Venezuela?
The National Commission against Torture in Venezuela is the body in charge of preventing and eradicating torture and cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment. Its role in the protection of fundamental rights lies in the prevention, investigation and punishment of acts of torture and ill-treatment, guaranteeing respect for the dignity and integrity of people. The National Commission against Torture is responsible for receiving complaints, conducting impartial investigations, monitoring detention conditions, and promoting human rights education and training. It is essential to strengthen the independence and effectiveness of this body to ensure effective protection against torture and inhuman treatment.
How are cases of sexual violence and rape addressed in El Salvador?
Cases of sexual violence and rape are dealt with by the justice system in El Salvador. However, there are challenges in investigating, prosecuting and punishing these crimes. Greater training of justice professionals is required, as well as the creation of safe and trusting environments for victims, to ensure an effective response and access to justice.
Can foreigners obtain an identity card in Panama?
Foreigners residing in Panama can obtain an identity card as long as they meet the requirements established by the National Immigration Service.
Is there any entity in charge of supervising and regulating the activities of Politically Exposed Persons in Costa Rica?
Yes, in Costa Rica there is an entity in charge of supervising and regulating the activities of Politically Exposed Persons. The Comptroller General of the Republic plays a fundamental role in this regard. This institution has the responsibility of supervising the use of public resources, auditing the declarations of assets and assets of the PEPs and ensuring transparency in public management. In addition, there are other organizations such as the Public Ethics Prosecutor's Office and the Supreme Election Tribunal that also have a role in the supervision and control of political activities.
Can judicial records in Venezuela be used as evidence in extradition processes?
Yes, judicial records in Venezuela can be used as evidence in extradition processes. When the extradition of a person accused or convicted of a crime in another country is requested, judicial records may be presented as part of the documentation and evidence to support the extradition request and demonstrate the existence of ongoing criminal proceedings or a conviction. issued.
What are the options for Bolivians who wish to participate in academic exchange programs in colleges and secondary schools in the United States?
Bolivians who wish to participate in academic exchange programs at colleges and secondary schools in the United States can explore the J-1 visa for exchange students. This program allows them to study in an American school for a certain period. It is important to be sponsored by an academic exchange organization and meet the specific requirements of the program. Additionally, students must obtain approval from the United States Department of State to participate in the program.
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