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Are there restrictions on the disclosure of criminal records in the Dominican Republic for employment purposes?
Yes, there are restrictions on the disclosure of criminal records in the Dominican Republic for employment purposes. Privacy laws and regulations state that an employer can only request and use criminal history information for certain specific jobs that involve security or trust responsibilities, and must obtain the candidate's consent.
What is considered gender violence in the domestic sphere in Colombia and what are the associated penalties?
Gender violence in the domestic sphere in Colombia refers to physical, psychological, sexual or economic violence exercised against a person due to their gender in the context of a couple or family relationship. Associated penalties may include criminal legal actions, protection orders, rehabilitation programs for the aggressor, protection and support measures for victims, and additional actions for violation of women's rights and gender violence.
Are there specific regulations for identity validation in the educational field in Guatemala?
In Guatemala, there are no specific regulations for identity validation in the educational field directly mentioned in the conversation so far. However, in situations where identification is relevant, such as enrollment in educational institutions, valid identification documents will likely be required.
What is the legal framework to prevent and punish sexual harassment in Panama?
In Panama, sexual harassment is considered a crime and is penalized by law. Law No. 82 of 2013 establishes protection measures for victims of domestic violence, including sexual harassment. In addition, awareness and training programs have been implemented to prevent and address sexual harassment in the workplace, education and public spheres.
How is the active participation of citizens encouraged in the control and supervision of PEPs in the Dominican Republic?
To encourage the active participation of citizens in the control and oversight of PEPs in the Dominican Republic, transparency and access to information are promoted. Mechanisms are established so that citizens can access relevant data on the management of PEPs, such as financial and accountability reports. In addition, citizen participation is encouraged in decision-making processes and spaces for dialogue and public consultation are created, where citizens can express their concerns and monitor the actions of the PEPs.
What measures are being taken to address violence against LGBT+ people in Guatemala?
In Guatemala, measures are being implemented to address violence against LGBT+ people, including the promotion of anti-discrimination laws, training of public officials and raising awareness in society about the rights of LGBT+ people.
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