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What is the principle of proportionality in Brazilian criminal law?
The principle of proportionality establishes that the sentence imposed on an offender must be proportional to the seriousness of the crime committed and the guilt of the perpetrator, avoiding excessive or disproportionate sentences that violate the human dignity and fundamental rights of the convicted person, and thus guaranteeing justice and equity in the application of criminal law.
How is the right to non-discrimination protected in Peru?
In Peru, the right to non-discrimination is protected through the Constitution and specific laws. Discrimination on any basis is prohibited, including race, ethnicity, gender, sexual orientation, religion, disability, among others. Mechanisms are established to report and punish acts of discrimination, as well as to promote equal treatment and social inclusion. Education and awareness are encouraged to prevent discrimination and equality and non-discrimination policies are promoted in all areas of society.
What are the legal bases for imposing an embargo in Brazil?
In Brazil, the embargo is based on the 1988 Federal Constitution and the Civil Procedure Code. These laws provide the rules and procedures for carrying out a seizure in cases of non-compliance with financial obligations.
How are improvements made by the tenant at the end of the contract handled in Argentina?
The improvements made by the tenant at the end of the contract must be agreed upon in advance and can be subject to negotiation to determine their compensation or reverse them if necessary.
What are the main functions of Congress in Colombia?
The Congress of Colombia, composed of the Senate and the House of Representatives, has the responsibility of legislating, passing laws, exercising political control over the government, approving the national budget and participating in making important decisions for the country.
What actions does the State take to promote cooperation between the public and private sectors in compliance with due diligence in El Salvador?
Facilitates collaboration through dialogue tables, exchange of information and establishment of agreements to guarantee regulatory compliance.
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