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What is the situation of the protection of the rights of workers in the public transport sector in Argentina?
Argentina has adopted measures to protect the rights of workers in the public transportation sector, recognizing its importance for urban mobility and population connectivity. Labor regulations, training programs, and access to social security have been established to ensure fair working conditions and access to labor rights for public transportation workers. Despite progress, challenges persist in terms of job insecurity, job security and labor conflicts in the public transportation sector in Argentina.
What is the crime of domestic terrorism in Mexican criminal law?
The crime of domestic terrorism in Mexican criminal law refers to the commission of violent or intimidating acts within the country with the objective of instilling terror in the population or coercing the authorities, and is punishable with penalties ranging from long prison sentences up to life imprisonment, depending on the scope of the terrorism and the consequences of the acts.
How are situations in which the maintenance debtor has income in kind instead of cash addressed in Argentina?
In situations where the alimony debtor has income in kind rather than cash in Argentina, the court may assess the value of that income and determine the amount of alimony accordingly. Detailed evidence of the value of the in-kind income must be presented, and the court will make decisions based on the fairness and well-being of the beneficiaries. Transparency in the presentation of evidence and cooperation with the court are essential to ensure that an informed decision is made regarding the contribution of the maintenance debtor in income-in-kind cases.
How is parentage established in cases of surrogacy in Argentina?
In cases of surrogacy in Argentina, parentage is established through a judicial process. The agreement between the parties, including the surrogate mother and the future parents, must be approved by a judge to recognize the filiation of the intended parents.
How do embargoes impact the research and development of technologies for sustainable water management in Bolivia?
Embargoes can have significant consequences on research and development of technologies for sustainable water management in Bolivia. This impact is reflected in the ability to implement innovative solutions for water treatment, water conservation and efficient management of aquifer resources. Projects aimed at improving water quality, reducing losses and promoting equitable access to drinking water may be at risk. During embargoes, courts must apply injunctive measures that allow the continuity of projects essential for the implementation of technologies that address water-related challenges. Collaboration with water entities, the review of water management policies and the promotion of investments in sustainable technologies are essential to address embargoes in this sector and contribute to water security in Bolivia.
What is the principle of mitigated territoriality in Brazilian criminal law?
The principle of mitigated territoriality establishes that Brazilian criminal law can be applied to certain crimes committed outside the national territory, provided that there are sufficient links with Brazil, such as the nationality of the perpetrator or the victim, the effect of the conduct on Brazilian territory or the protection of Brazilian interests.
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