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What is money laundering and how is it defined in Peruvian legislation?
Money laundering is a process by which profits obtained through illicit activities are introduced into the financial system in a way that appears legitimate. In Peru, money laundering is defined in Law No. 27765 and its amendments. Money laundering is considered the conversion, transfer, acquisition, concealment or possession of assets, knowing that they come from illicit activities. Furthermore, the law establishes that money laundering is an independent crime and punishable by severe penalties.
What happens if a contract for the sale of goods is concluded with a minor in Panama?
Contracts entered into by minors are generally void, unless they have the authorization of their parents or legal representatives.
Can a food debtor in Bolivia request a retroactive reduction of food payments if their income decreases?
Yes, a support debtor in Bolivia can request a retroactive reduction of support payments if they can demonstrate a significant decrease in their income that affects their ability to comply with the obligations established by the court. However, it is important to make this application as soon as possible and provide documentary evidence of changes in income so that the court can make an informed decision.
What are the protection measures for workers who exercise their right to freedom of association in Colombia?
Workers have the right to freedom of association in Colombia, and there are protection measures for those who decide to join unions or participate in union activities. Employers cannot retaliate against workers who exercise this right. Unions play an important role in protecting labor rights and collective bargaining.
How is property divided in case of divorce in Peru?
In Peru, the community property regime applies, which implies that assets acquired during marriage are considered shared property. In the event of a divorce, assets are divided equally between the spouses, unless there are prenuptial agreements stating otherwise.
What are the legal consequences of abandoning minors in Colombia?
The abandonment of minors in Colombia refers to the lack of attention, care and adequate protection towards a minor by their legal guardians. The legal consequences of child abandonment may include criminal legal actions, loss of custody, administrative sanctions, rehabilitation programs for parents or guardians, and measures to protect and restore the rights of the child.
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