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What is considered a smuggling crime in Colombia and what are the associated penalties?
The crime of smuggling in Colombia refers to the illegal import or export of goods, merchandise or products, evading the corresponding taxes and tariffs. Associated penalties may include criminal legal actions, prison sentences, fines, confiscation of goods, administrative sanctions, and additional actions for violation of customs laws and public order.
What are the laws in Panama that regulate identity validation in the trademark and patent registration process?
Identity validation in the trademark and patent registration process in Panama is governed by Law 35 of July 10, 1996, which establishes the legal framework for industrial property in the country. This law includes provisions for the correct identification of applicants for trademark and patent registrations, ensuring the authenticity of the information provided. The General Directorate of Industrial Property Registry is the entity in charge of applying these regulations and guaranteeing the integrity of the industrial property registration system in Panama, thus contributing to the transparency and protection of intellectual property.
What is the right to access to justice for victims of human rights violations during the armed conflict in El Salvador?
The right to access to justice for victims of human rights violations during the armed conflict in El Salvador implies that these victims have the right to seek truth, justice and reparation. This includes the right to investigate the crimes committed, the right to the dignified identification and delivery of human remains, the right to comprehensive reparation, the right to non-repetition and the right to historical memory.
How are judicial files involving people with disabilities addressed in Paraguay?
Judicial files involving people with disabilities in Paraguay are addressed considering accessibility, respecting their rights, and, in some cases, allowing the participation of professionals specialized in disability.
What measures are taken to prevent and punish racial discrimination in Honduras?
Honduras has implemented measures to prevent and punish racial discrimination. There are laws and policies that prohibit racial discrimination, promote equal treatment and opportunities, and establish complaint and redress mechanisms. In addition, education and awareness about racial diversity are encouraged. However, challenges still exist in terms of fully eradicating racial discrimination and ensuring equal rights for all people, regardless of their ethnic origin.
How is cooperation promoted related between different government agencies in Panama to address the risk of money laundering and terrorist financing to Politically Exposed Persons (PEP)?
Cooperation between different government agencies in Panama to address the risk of money laundering and terrorist financing related to Politically Exposed Persons (PEP) is promoted through coordination and effective communication mechanisms. Information exchange channels are established between entities such as the Superintendency of Banks, the Financial Analysis Unit, and other competent authorities. The collaboration enables a comprehensive response, sharing knowledge and resources to improve the supervision, identification and management of risks associated with PEP in different sectors.
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