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How is the crime of drug counterfeiting penalized in Ecuador?
Counterfeiting of medicines is penalized in Ecuador, with measures that seek to guarantee the safety and effectiveness of pharmaceutical products.
Can judicial records affect eligibility for military service in Guatemala?
Yes, judicial records can affect eligibility for military service in Guatemala. Negative background may influence the decision of military authorities in evaluating fitness for service.
How are cases of adoption by relatives legally addressed in family emergency situations in Guatemala?
Cases of adoption by relatives in family emergency situations are legally addressed in Guatemala. The courts may take exceptional measures to ensure the well-being of the minor in emergency cases, considering the family relationship and the best interests of the child.
How does Costa Rican legislation address the issue of working hours, and what are the legal provisions for the payment of overtime and the protection of workers' rights in this regard?
Costa Rican legislation establishes the maximum working day and regulates the payment of overtime. According to the Labor Code, the regular working day should not exceed eight hours per day and 48 hours per week. Overtime must be compensated with an additional percentage of the regular salary. These provisions seek to protect workers' rights by ensuring fair working conditions and preventing labor exploitation.
What is the process for the adoption of a minor by a close relative in Colombia?
Adopting a close relative in Colombia involves following a legal process that includes submitting an application to the ICBF, suitability evaluation, and approval by a family judge. The aim is to ensure the well-being of the minor and the ability of the relative to provide an adequate environment.
What is the legal protection of the rights of LGBT+ people in Mexico?
Mexico In Mexico, significant progress has been made in protecting the rights of lesbian, gay, bisexual and transgender (LGBT+) people. There are laws and policies that prohibit discrimination based on sexual orientation and gender identity, and rights such as equal marriage, gender identity change, and access to health and education without discrimination are recognized. However, challenges still persist in fully guaranteeing these rights and eliminating discrimination and violence.
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