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What measures have been taken to prevent the use of shell companies in money laundering in Panama?
In Panama, measures have been implemented to prevent the use of shell companies in money laundering. This includes implementing stricter regulations on the creation and maintenance of companies, requiring greater transparency in the ownership and ownership structure of companies, and strengthening supervision and control mechanisms.
Are additional transparency and accountability requirements established for Politically Exposed Persons who hold high-level positions in the government of Panama?
Yes, for Politically Exposed Persons who hold high-level positions in the government of Panama, additional transparency and accountability requirements are established. These requirements may include filing more detailed statements of assets and interests, disclosing information about meetings and contacts with interest groups, and participating in ethics and governance training programs.
How is the right to identity of people in Peru protected?
In Peru, the right to identity is protected through specific laws and regulations. The right of all people to have a legally recognized identity is guaranteed, including birth registration, obtaining identity documents and access to basic services. Mechanisms are established to facilitate the timely registration of births, especially in rural and difficult-to-access areas. Equal access to identity is promoted, without discrimination based on gender, ethnic origin or immigration status. It seeks to guarantee that all people can fully exercise their rights as citizens.
Has the embargo in Venezuela affected cooperation in the field of renewable energy and the energy transition?
The embargo has affected cooperation in the field of renewable energy and the energy transition in Venezuela. Trade and financial restrictions make it difficult to acquire technology and equipment for renewable energy projects, as well as collaborate with international experts and companies in the development of energy transition policies and programs. This may limit Venezuela's ability to diversify its energy matrix and reduce its dependence on fossil fuels.
What are the legal obligations of financial institutions when conducting background checks for their clients in Costa Rica?
Financial institutions in Costa Rica have a legal obligation to perform background checks for their clients. This is done to guarantee the integrity of the financial system and prevent illicit activities, safeguarding the security of transactions.
Can judicial records in Venezuela be used as evidence in cases of human rights violations?
Yes, judicial records in Venezuela can be used as evidence in cases of human rights violations. Judicial records may contain relevant information about cases in which human rights violations have been committed, including cases of torture, cruel or inhuman treatment, forced disappearances or other acts of violence perpetrated by State agents or other actors.
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