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How is the currency and exchange rate established in sales contracts in Ecuador?
The choice of currency and exchange rate are critical elements in international contracts. In Ecuador, it is common to use the US dollar. However, clauses should be included that address currency fluctuation and how variations in the exchange rate will be handled, protecting both parties from potential financial losses.
What are the laws and sanctions related to the crime of human trafficking in Chile?
In Chile, human trafficking is considered a crime and is punishable by the Penal Code and Law No. 20,507 on Human Trafficking. This crime involves capturing, transporting, transferring, harboring or receiving people using coercion, deception or abuse of power, for the purpose of sexual or labor exploitation or for other illicit purposes. Sanctions for human trafficking can include prison sentences and fines, as well as protection and assistance measures for victims.
What are the legal provisions for the legal representation of minors in judicial proceedings in El Salvador?
In El Salvador, there are legal provisions that guarantee the legal representation of minors during judicial processes, ensuring their right to be assisted by a lawyer or defender specialized in family issues.
What is the role of the National Traffic and Road Safety Agency in cases of seizures related to vehicles in Paraguay?
The National Traffic and Road Safety Agency may have a role in cases of seizures related to vehicles in Paraguay. Their involvement may include verifying vehicle ownership and protecting owners' rights during the repossession process. In addition, the National Agency can intervene to ensure compliance with traffic laws and the legality of the process. Understanding the involvement of this entity is crucial for all parties involved in seizures affecting vehicles in Paraguay, as these can have significant value and require specialized considerations.
What legislation exists to combat the crime of corruption in Guatemala?
In Guatemala, the crime of corruption is regulated in the Penal Code and in various specific laws, such as the Law against Corruption and Illicit Enrichment, the Probity Law and the State Contracting Law. These laws establish sanctions for those who commit acts of corruption, such as bribery, embezzlement of public funds, nepotism and illicit enrichment. The legislation seeks to prevent and punish corruption, strengthening transparency, accountability and probity in public management.
How is the criminalization of social protest addressed by the judicial sphere in Costa Rica?
The criminalization of social protest is addressed from the judicial sphere in Costa Rica through the protection of the right to peaceful demonstration and dialogue, balancing the maintenance of public order with respect for freedom of expression.
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