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How are the judicial records of foreigners who reside or request residency in Costa Rica managed, and what are the criteria used in these cases?
The management of judicial records of foreigners who reside or apply for residence in Costa Rica is carried out in accordance with specific criteria. Immigration legislation establishes procedures to evaluate the suitability of applicants based on their judicial records. The relevance of the information and the need to protect public safety is considered. The procedures include the possibility of appeal for those whose applications are affected by judicial records. This approach seeks to balance the need to protect the country's security with fair consideration of individual circumstances in Costa Rica.
What is the role of the Ombudsman's Office in seizure cases in Peru?
The main function of the Ombudsman's Office in Peru is to protect the fundamental rights of citizens. In cases of seizures, the Ombudsman's Office can be used to receive advice, guidance and support in defending the rights of the debtor and to ensure that the process is carried out fairly and respecting human rights.
What is the process to obtain a certification of no criminal record in Panama?
The process to obtain a certification of no criminal record in Panama generally involves submitting an application to the National Police or the corresponding entity, indicating that a certificate confirming the absence of criminal records is required. The applicant must complete a form providing personal information and pay the established fee. Then, a check is carried out in the criminal record database and, if no criminal record is found, the certificate of no criminal record is issued. This certificate is used in various contexts, such as immigration procedures, adoptions, employment and others where it is required to demonstrate the absence of a criminal record.
How are alimony cases handled in unemployment situations in Mexico?
When a support debtor is unemployed in Mexico, it is important to notify the court and present evidence of the loss of employment. The court may consider this situation and temporarily adjust the amount of the pension or establish a payment plan according to the debtor's new financial situation. However, it is essential to actively seek employment and demonstrate reasonable efforts to find work, as a lack of effort may not be taken into account by the court.
What are the rights of people in situations of forced displacement in Guatemala?
People in situations of forced displacement in Guatemala have rights protected by the Constitution and international treaties. These rights include the right to protection from displacement, access to humanitarian assistance, the right to housing, education, health and participation in decisions that affect them.
What is the impact of an embargo on cooperation on the rights of people in situations of forced displacement in Costa Rica?
An embargo can have a significant impact on cooperation on the rights of people in situations of forced displacement in Costa Rica. Trade and financial restrictions can make it difficult to care for and protect the rights of displaced people, as well as to cooperate with other countries and international organizations in the search for durable solutions. This can create additional challenges in the provision of housing, basic services, education and employment for displaced people. Costa Rica can strengthen its legal framework regarding the protection of people in situations of forced displacement, promote regional and international cooperation in the protection of their rights and provide humanitarian support and assistance to this vulnerable population.
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