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What legislation regulates the crime of fraudulent insolvency in Guatemala?
In Guatemala, the crime of fraudulent insolvency is regulated in the Penal Code and the Bankruptcy and Suspension of Payments Law. These laws establish sanctions for those who, with the purpose of harming their creditors, hide, reduce or fraudulently transfer their assets, generating insolvency. The legislation seeks to protect the rights of creditors and prevent fraudulent acts that affect financial solvency.
How is the abandonment of minors punished in Ecuador?
Child abandonment is a crime in Ecuador and can result in prison sentences ranging from 1 to 3 years. In addition, protection and assistance is provided to affected minors, and their family reintegration or adoption is sought, as appropriate.
What is the role of internal control mechanisms in preventing acts of corruption by Politically Exposed Persons in Honduras?
Internal control mechanisms play a crucial role in preventing acts of corruption by Politically Exposed Persons in Honduras. These mechanisms include the implementation of clear policies and procedures, segregation of duties, continuous supervision and monitoring, and corruption risk assessment. Through these mechanisms, institutions can detect and prevent irregularities and corrupt acts in early stages. In addition, internal control mechanisms promote transparency, accountability and responsibility in public management. These mechanisms must be supported by a culture of integrity and ethics in all areas of public administration, as well as by training and awareness about the importance of internal controls to prevent and combat corruption.
What is the importance of reference evaluation in personnel selection in Peru?
Reference evaluation is essential to verify the veracity of the information provided by the candidate and obtain additional information about their job performance.
How are cases of gender violence addressed in the Bolivian judicial system, ensuring the protection of victims and the application of sanctions?
Cases of gender violence in the Bolivian judicial system are addressed with a comprehensive approach to ensure the protection of victims and the application of sanctions. Protective measures such as restraining orders and psychosocial support programs can be implemented. Effective management of these cases involves sensitive evaluation of evidence, respect for victims' privacy, and application of gender-specific laws. Collaboration with specialized organizations and ongoing training of judicial personnel are essential to effectively address gender-based violence.
What is the "risk-based approach" in preventing money laundering in Peru?
The "risk-based approach" is a strategy of identifying and assessing the risks associated with money laundering based on the nature of the activities of a particular entity or sector. In Peru, this approach is promoted so that financial entities and other institutions can focus their resources and controls on the highest risk areas, thus prioritizing the prevention and detection of crime.
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