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What is the difference between a preventive and executive embargo in Ecuador?
In Ecuador, a preventive seizure is used before obtaining a final judgment. It seeks to secure assets to ensure that assets are available in the event that a judgment is entered in favor of the creditor. On the other hand, an executive lien is carried out after obtaining a court ruling. This type of seizure allows for enforcement of the judgment, including the sale of seized property to satisfy the debt. Both types of seizures have specific procedures and are applied at different stages of the legal process.
What is sexual family violence in marriage and how is it addressed in Peru?
Marital sexual family violence refers to acts of sexual assault, sexual abuse, or any form of non-consensual sexual conduct within a marriage. In Peru, it is recognized as a form of family violence and is addressed through protection measures, psychological and medical assistance, restraining orders, and rehabilitation and prevention programs. The aim is to guarantee the integrity and safety of the victim.
What are the laws that address the crime of tax fraud in Guatemala?
In Guatemala, the crime of tax fraud is regulated in the Penal Code and the Tax Update Law. These laws establish sanctions for those who intentionally carry out fraudulent or evasive actions to avoid paying taxes or defraud the treasury. The legislation seeks to guarantee equity and legality in the tax system, punishing acts of tax fraud.
What is the situation of food security during the embargoes in Bolivia, and what are the measures to ensure food supply despite economic limitations?
Food safety is essential. Measures could include sustainable agriculture programs, support for farmers and food storage policies. Assessing these measures offers insights into Bolivia's ability to ensure food security in times of economic constraints.
How is the identity of visitors verified in penitentiary institutions in Chile?
The identity verification of visitors in penitentiary institutions in Chile involves the presentation of the identity card or other valid identification document. Additionally, prison authorities may conduct security checks and searches of visitors before allowing entry. This verification is necessary for security and access control in the country's jails and prisons.
What is the frequency allowed to perform background checks on current employees in Guatemala?
The frequency allowed to perform background checks on current employees in Guatemala may vary depending on labor laws and internal company policies. However, generally, these checks can be done periodically, especially in critical or sensitive roles.
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