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How are collective labor disputes addressed in Guatemala, and what are the mechanisms available to resolve disagreements between unions and employers?
Collective labor disputes in Guatemala are addressed through collective negotiations and, in the event of disagreement, mediation and arbitration can be used. Unions and employers can enter into collective agreements to regulate working conditions and terms of employment. If an agreement cannot be reached, mediation or arbitration can be used as processes to resolve the dispute. Labor authorities can also intervene in the event of collective labor disputes. These mechanisms seek to find equitable solutions and avoid prolonged conflicts.
What legislation exists to address the crime of statutory rape in Guatemala?
In Guatemala, the crime of statutory rape is regulated in the Penal Code. This legislation establishes sanctions for those who have sexual relations with a minor, taking advantage of their inexperience or inability to understand the nature of the act. The legislation seeks to protect the integrity and rights of minors, preventing their sexual exploitation and guaranteeing their healthy development.
What is the legal framework in Costa Rica for the crime of minor injuries?
Minor injuries are punishable by law in Costa Rica. Those who cause minor physical harm to another person, which does not seriously endanger their life or physical integrity, may face legal action and sanctions, including fines and reparation measures to the victim.
What is the role of the Ministry of Social Development and Family in Panama?
The Ministry of Social Development and Family of Panama has the responsibility of formulating and executing social policies that promote the well-being of families and the protection of vulnerable groups. Its function is to guarantee the care and protection of children, adolescents, older adults and people in vulnerable situations, promote social inclusion and provide assistance to families in situations of poverty or social risk.
What is the role of companies in raising awareness and education about the importance of complying with food obligations in Paraguayan society?
Companies can play a crucial role in raising awareness in society about the importance of meeting food obligations, using their platforms to educate and raise awareness in Paraguay.
What are the requirements for a possession to become property by adverse possession in Brazil?
For a possession to become property by adverse possession in Brazil, certain requirements must be met, such as the continuous and uninterrupted possession of the property for a certain period (which varies depending on the nature of the property), the good faith of the possessor (that is, that believes he has a legitimate right over the property) and that the possessor has not been interrupted in his possession by the true owner.
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